5.3.196.0/22

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits

182

18% of its addresses · 30 days

Always-on exits

7

3.8% of its exits

Spread

4 of 4

/24s with at least one exit

Providers

86

selling exits here

Oct 4, 2026 – Nov 2, 2026

Exits seen per day

18K observations

VPN · anonymizer
Residential

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24	Always-on exits	Proxy exits
5.3.198.0/24	3	52
5.3.197.0/24	2	29
5.3.199.0/24	1	53
5.3.196.0/24	1	46

Proxy providers listing exits

2Captcha
711Proxy
9Proxy
Ake.net
AnyIP
B2Proxy
BartProxies
BestProxy
BirdProxies
BlurPath
BottingTools
BuyingProxy
ByteProxies
Byteful
CatProxies
CliProxy
DataImpulse
Datarama
Decodo
EZProxies
EnigmaProxy
Evomi
FastProxy
FlashProxy
FlexyProxies
FloppyData
GSocks
Geonix
Geonode
GhostConnect
GloryCloud
GonzoProxy
HideProxy
HydraProxy
IPFly
IPOasis
IPPeak
IPRoyal
Infatica
InfiniteProxies
KindProxy
Kookey
LemonLabs
LemonPrime
LightningProxies
LudaxProxy
MangoProxy
Maskify
MoMoProxy
NSocks
NextProxy
NodeMaven
NodeProxy
NovProxy
NovaProxy
Novada
Oxylabs
PrivateByte
PrivateProxy
ProxiesVision
Proxio
Proxiware
Proxy-Seller
Proxy4U
ProxyEmpire
ProxyGeo
ProxyHat
ProxyRack
ProxyStyler
Proxying
Proxyma
PuraRoute
RainProxy
RapidProxy
ResiProxies
RoamProxy
Shifter
Smartproxy
SwiftProxy
TalorData
Thordata
VantageProxies
VibeProxies
VitalData
VitalExclusive
VitalProxy

IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder

JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"

record created Apr 27, 2012

2 · Leased from

not leased

3 · Announced by

AS42682 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'

since Nov 2017 · 9.0 yr ago

4 · Use

VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate

Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

Name	Parent	In 5.3.196.0/22	/24s
VPN Gate	University of Tsukuba (volunteer relays)	10.10%	1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

5.3.196.0/22

From the registry to its use

Apr 27, 2012
Registry record
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
ALLOCATED PA
5.3.0.0/16
Mar 11, 2016
Assigned
JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Nizhny Novgorod
ASSIGNED PA
5.3.192.0/21
Mar 11, 2016
Route object
AS42682 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
RIPE route object for AS42682 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT
Mar 22, 2016– Nov 2, 2026
Announced
AS42682 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
as part of 5.3.192.0/19
5.3.192.0/19
Nov 2, 2017– Nov 2, 2026
Announced
AS42682 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Internet provider
today
Used
VPN Gate
VPN

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

Prefix	Origin	Type	Proxy exits	Holder	RPKI
5.3.192.0/19 since Mar 2016	AS42682	Residential	2,067 107 always on	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

Range	Addresses	Netname	Holder	Type	Created	Abuse contact
5.3.0.0/16	65,536	RU-RAID-20120427	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RU	ALLOCATED PA	Apr 27, 2012	[email protected]
└ 5.3.192.0/21	2,048	ERTH-NNOV-PPPOE-30-NET	JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Nizhny Novgorod (ORG-CNN1-RIPE) · RU	ASSIGNED PA	Mar 11, 2016	[email protected]

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

1,024 addresses

Type	Addresses	Share	Ranges
Residential	1,023	>99%	2
VPNanonymizer	1	0.10%	1

Network & registry

Announcement Routing history RPKI & IRR Whois & abuse

IPv4 market

Holder

Holder in the market →

Organization: JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
Handle: ORG-RA21-RIPE
Range: 5.3.0.0/16
Registration type: ALLOCATED PA
Record created: Apr 27, 2012

Origin network

AS42682

RU

Name: JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Type: Internet provider
Registered: Apr 2, 2007
Domain: ertelecom.ru
Industry: Internet Service Provider (ISP)
Spamhaus ASN-DROP: not listed