Data as of Nov 10, 2026
78.136.232.0/22
243 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysJSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
Residential
Risk
0 / 100 · Low
Proxy exits nearby
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
243
24% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
9
3.7% of its exits
Spread
4 of 4
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
88
selling exits here
Oct 11, 2026 – Nov 9, 2026
Exits seen per day
34K observations
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 78.136.233.0/24 | 4 | 51 | |
| 78.136.232.0/24 | 3 | 66 | |
| 78.136.234.0/24 | 1 | 64 | |
| 78.136.235.0/24 | 1 | 62 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 711Proxy
- 9Proxy
- Ake.net
- AnyIP
- B2Proxy
- BartProxies
- BestProxy
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- BuyingProxy
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- DataImpulse
- Datarama
- Decodo
- EVOPROXY
- EZProxies
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FastProxy
- FlashProxy
- FlexyProxies
- FloppyData
- GSocks
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GhostConnect
- GloryCloud
- GonzoProxy
- HideProxy
- HydraProxy
- IPFly
- IPMUSK
- IPOasis
- IPPeak
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- KindProxy
- LemonLabs
- LemonPrime
- LudaxProxy
- MangoProxy
- Maskify
- MoMoProxy
- NSocks
- NextProxy
- NodeProxy
- NovProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- PROXYSCRAPE
- PROXYWING_BASIC
- PrivateProxy
- ProxiesVision
- Proxio
- Proxiware
- Proxmint
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyHat
- ProxyRack
- ProxyStyler
- ProxyWing
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- Q2IP
- RH7Proxy
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- RealProxy
- ResiProxies
- RoamProxy
- SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
- Shifter
- Smartproxy
- StrikeProxy
- SwiftProxy
- TrueProxies
- VantageProxies
- VitalData
- VitalExclusive
- ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.136.232.0/21 since Aug 2020 | AS41403 | Residential | 368 15 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78. | 10,240 | RU-RAID-20070514 | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RU | ALLOCATED PA | Aug 19, 2020 | abuse@ |
| └ 78.136.232.0/21 | 2,048 | ERTH-ULAN-UDE-IPOE-DHCP-NET | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RU | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 20, 2020 | abuse@ |
Network & registry
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
- Handle
- ORG-RA21-RIPE
- Range
- 78.
136. 208. 0 - 78. 136. 247. 255 - Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Record created
- Aug 19, 2020
Origin network
AS41403
RU
- Name
- JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Aug 11, 2006
- Domain
- ertelecom.ru
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Dec 2016
- Current origin since
- Nov 2021 · 4.9 yr
- Origin networks
- 2
- Last change of origin
- Aug 2020
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.136.232.0/21 | AS41403 | /24 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 78.
136. 232. 0/ 21 - Netname
- ERTH-ULAN-UDE-IPOE-DHCP-NET
- Registrant
- JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
- Registrant country
- RU
- Organization
- JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE)
- Org country
- RU
- Type
- ASSIGNED PA
- Created
- Aug 20, 2020
- Updated
- Aug 20, 2020
- Maintainer
- RAID-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- RU
- Delegated
- May 14, 2007
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
domru. ru - Name
- ER-Telecom ISP Contact Role
- Handle
- RAID1-RIPE