Data as of Nov 8, 2026

78.138.128.0/21

1 anonymizer address · 0.05% · VPN54 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

PJSC 'Tattelecom'

Announcement
this exact prefix
No RPKI
Announced by
Type
Residential
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
54
2.6% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
3
5.6% of its exits
Spread
6 of 8
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
87
selling exits here
Oct 9, 2026 – Nov 7, 2026

Exits seen per day

4.5K observations
  • VPN · anonymizer
  • Residential

/24s with the most always-on exits

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • ASHBURNPROXIES
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BirdProxies
  • BottingTools
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • CoreProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FloppyData
  • GSocks
  • GeekProxy
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GonzoProxy
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPFly
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • PROXYON
  • PSBProxy
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Cheap
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • VProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • YumiProxy
  • ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
record created Jun 11, 2007
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS28840 PJSC 'Tattelecom'
since Jul 2022 · 4.3 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate
Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 78.138.128.0/21/24s
VPN GateUniversity of Tsukuba
10.05%
1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

78.138.128.0/21

From the registry to its use

  1. Jun 11, 2007
    Registry record
    PJSC "Tattelecom"
    ALLOCATED PA
    78.138.128.0/18
  2. Feb 22, 2009– today
    Announced
    AS28840 PJSC 'Tattelecom'
    as part of 78.138.128.0/19
    78.138.128.0/19
  3. Feb 5, 2010
    Assigned
    Kazan Broad-band access pools
    ASSIGNED PA
    78.138.128.0/19
  4. Mar 12, 2010
    Route object
    AS28840 PJSC 'Tattelecom'
    RIPE route object for AS28840 PJSC 'Tattelecom', maintainer TATTELECOM-MNT GR10880-MNT
  5. Jul 27, 2022– today
    Announced
    AS28840 PJSC 'Tattelecom'
    Internet provider
  6. today
    Used
    VPN Gate
    VPN

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
78.138.128.0/19
since Feb 2009
AS28840Residential143
8 always on
PJSC "Tattelecom"
78.138.128.0/18
since Jul 2008
AS28840Residential1,389
21 always on
PJSC "Tattelecom"

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
78.138.128.0/1816,384RU-TATTELECOM-20070611PJSC "Tattelecom" (ORG-OT4-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PAJun 11, 2007adm-group@tattelecom.ru
└ 78.138.128.0/198,192TATARBROADBANDNETSKazan Broad-band access poolsASSIGNED PAFeb 5, 2010adm-group@tattelecom.ru
via RU-TATTELECOM-20070611

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

2,048 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential2,047>99%2
VPNanonymizer10.05%1

Network & registry

IPv4 market

Holder

Organization
PJSC "Tattelecom"
Handle
ORG-OT4-RIPE
Range
78.138.128.0/18
Registration type
ALLOCATED PA
Record created
Jun 11, 2007
Origin network

AS28840

RU
Name
PJSC 'Tattelecom'
Type
Internet provider
Registered
Mar 12, 2003
Domain
tattelecom.ru
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed