Data as of Nov 3, 2026
78.37.78.0/23
1 residential-proxy exit · 30 daysPJSC Rostelecom
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
1
0.20% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
1
100% of its exits
Spread
1 of 2
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
20
selling exits here
Oct 4, 2026 – Nov 2, 2026
Exits seen per day
941 observations
Proxy providers listing exits
- BirdProxies
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CliProxy
- EnigmaProxy
- FlexyProxies
- GonzoProxy
- IPPeak
- Infatica
- MangoProxy
- NodeProxy
- NovaProxy
- Proxiware
- Proxy-Seller
- ProxyEmpire
- Proxyma
- RainProxy
- Shifter
- VantageProxies
- VitalExclusive
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.36.0.0/15 since Dec 2018 | AS12389 | Residential | 11,635 659 always on | PJSC Rostelecom |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.36.0.0/15 | 131,072 | RU-RTK-20070316 | PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RU | ALLOCATED PA | Mar 16, 2007 | [email protected] |
| └ 78.37.78.0/29 | 8 | RU-ITECO | ITECO North-West | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 13, 2010 | [email protected] via RU-RTK-20070316 |
| └ 78.37.78.16/28 | 16 | RU-ARBITR-NOVG | Arbitrazhniy Sud Novgorod Region | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 14, 2010 | [email protected] via RU-RTK-20070316 |
| └ 78.37.78.32/28 | 16 | RU-VIRTUAL-CITY | services virtual city project | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 25, 2012 | [email protected] via RU-RTK-20070316 |
| └ 78.37.78.64/27 | 32 | RU-ACRLAN-30 | Prom.ploschadka PJSC Acron, Velikiy Novgorod | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 28, 2020 | [email protected] via RU-RTK-20070316 |
| └ 78.37.78.96/29 | 8 | RU-SETNOVO | OOO Setnovo, sawmill | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 23, 2021 | [email protected] via RU-RTK-20070316 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
512 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential | 432 | 84% | 3 | |
| Business | 80 | 16% | 5 |
Network & registry
Origin network
AS12389
RU
- Name
- PJSC Rostelecom
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Jul 1, 2005
- Domain
- rt.ru
- Website
- www.company.rt.ru/en/
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Oct 2013
- Current origin since
- Jan 2018 · 8.8 yr
- Origin networks
- 2
- Last change of origin
- Jan 2018
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.37.78.0/23 | AS12389 | /23 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 78.36.0.0/15 | AS12389 | /24 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS12389 | RIPE | Rostelecom networks | ROSTELECOM-MNT | Oct 31, 2018 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 78.36.0.0/15
- Netname
- RU-RTK-20070316
- Registrant
- PJSC Rostelecom
- Registrant country
- RU
- Organization
- PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE)
- Org country
- RU
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Mar 16, 2007
- Updated
- Jun 22, 2023
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- RU
- Delegated
- Mar 16, 2007
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- [email protected]
- Name
- PJSC Rostelecom Technical Team
- Handle
- RTNC-RIPE