Data as of Nov 5, 2026
78.38.104.0/24
4 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysIran Telecommunication Company PJS · space held by Iran Information Technology Company PJSC
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
4
1.6% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
1
25% of its exits
Providers
19
selling exits here
Oct 6, 2026 – Nov 4, 2026
Exits seen per day
864 observations
Proxy providers listing exits
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- Byteful
- EnigmaProxy
- FlashProxy
- GSocks
- Geonix
- Infatica
- NodeProxy
- NovaProxy
- Oxylabs
- Proxiware
- Proxy-Seller
- ProxyEmpire
- Proxyma
- RainProxy
- Shifter
- VantageProxies
- VitalExclusive
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.0.0/16 since May 2023 | AS49666 | Residential | 1,573 17 always on | Iran Information Technology Company PJSC |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.0.0/15 | 131,072 | IR-DCC-20070319 | Iran Information Technology Company PJSC (ORG-TCOI1-RIPE) · IR | ALLOCATED PA | Mar 19, 2007 | abuse@ |
| └ 78.38.104.0/28 | 16 | TCIKHN-Router | Telecommunication Company Of North Khorasan | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 24, 2011 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.104.128/25 | 128 | TCIKHN_ | Telecommunication Company Of North Khorasan | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 11, 2015 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
256 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Business | 144 | 56% | 2 | |
| Residential | 112 | 44% | 1 |
Network & registry
Announced by
Covering announcement 78.38.104.0/23
- Prefix
- 78.38.104.0/23
- Announced by
- AS58224 Iran Telecommunication Company PJS
- Type
- Residential
- Proxy exits
- 4
- Always-on exits
- 1
- RPKI
- RPKI valid
- Netname
- IR-DCC-20070319
- Registrant
- Iran Information Technology Company PJSC
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
Origin network
AS58224
IR
- Name
- Iran Telecommunication Company PJS
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- May 29, 2012
- Domain
- tci.ir
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
78.38.104.0/23
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Dec 2013
- Current origin since
- Feb 2018 · 8.7 yr
- Origin networks
- 2
- Last change of origin
- Feb 2018
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.104.0/23 | AS58224 | /23 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 78.38.0.0/16 | AS12880 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
| 78.38.0.0/16 | AS48159 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
| 78.38.0.0/16 | AS49666 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
IRR
Route objects on 78.38.104.0/23
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS58224 | RIPE | TCI-RIPE-MNT | Feb 24, 2018 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 78.
38. 0. 0/ 15 - Netname
- IR-DCC-20070319
- Registrant
- Iran Information Technology Company PJSC
- Registrant country
- IR
- Organization
- Iran Information Technology Company PJSC (ORG-TCOI1-RIPE)
- Org country
- IR
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Mar 19, 2007
- Updated
- May 24, 2016
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- IR
- Delegated
- Mar 19, 2007
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
ito. gov. ir - Name
- Abuse-C Role
- Handle
- AR15624-RIPE