Data as of Nov 7, 2026
78.38.148.0/22
28 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysIran Telecommunication Company PJS · space held by Iran Information Technology Company PJSC
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
28
2.7% of its addresses · 30 days
Spread
3 of 4
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
43
selling exits here
Oct 8, 2026 – Nov 6, 2026
Exits seen per day
496 observations
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.150.0/24 | 0 | 18 | |
| 78.38.148.0/24 | 0 | 7 | |
| 78.38.149.0/24 | 0 | 3 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- BirdProxies
- BlurPath
- BottingTools
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- DataImpulse
- Decodo
- EZProxies
- FastProxy
- FlashProxy
- GSocks
- Geonix
- GloryCloud
- GonzoProxy
- HydraProxy
- IPFly
- IPOasis
- Infatica
- KindProxy
- LemonLabs
- MangoProxy
- MoMoProxy
- NextProxy
- NodeMaven
- NodeProxy
- NovaProxy
- Oxylabs
- Proxmint
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyRack
- ProxyStyler
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- Shifter
- StrikeProxy
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.0.0/16 since May 2023 | AS49666 | Residential | 1,572 16 always on | Iran Information Technology Company PJSC |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.0.0/15 | 131,072 | IR-DCC-20070319 | Iran Information Technology Company PJSC (ORG-TCOI1-RIPE) · IR | ALLOCATED PA | Mar 19, 2007 | abuse@ |
| └ 78.38.149.0/27 | 32 | Payam-noor | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Jun 30, 2018 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.151.0/24 | 256 | TCS | Telecommunication Company of Semnan (ORG-TCOS2-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 19, 2020 | Abdoos@ |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
1,024 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential | 992 | 97% | 2 | |
| Business | 32 | 3.1% | 1 |
Network & registry
Origin network
AS58224
IR
- Name
- Iran Telecommunication Company PJS
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- May 29, 2012
- Domain
- tci.ir
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Aug 2016
- Current origin since
- Aug 2018 · 8.2 yr
- Origin networks
- 3
- Last change of origin
- Aug 2018
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 2
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.148.0/22 | AS58224 | /22 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 78.38.0.0/16 | AS12880 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
| 78.38.0.0/16 | AS48159 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
| 78.38.0.0/16 | AS49666 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 78.
38. 0. 0/ 15 - Netname
- IR-DCC-20070319
- Registrant
- Iran Information Technology Company PJSC
- Registrant country
- IR
- Organization
- Iran Information Technology Company PJSC (ORG-TCOI1-RIPE)
- Org country
- IR
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Mar 19, 2007
- Updated
- May 24, 2016
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- IR
- Delegated
- Mar 19, 2007
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
ito. gov. ir - Name
- Abuse-C Role
- Handle
- AR15624-RIPE