Data as of Nov 8, 2026
78.38.16.0/21
25 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysIran Telecommunication Company PJS · space held by Iran Information Technology Company PJSC
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
25
1.2% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
4
16% of its exits
Spread
4 of 8
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
75
selling exits here
Oct 9, 2026 – Nov 7, 2026
Exits seen per day
4.0K observations
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.18.0/24 | 2 | 10 | |
| 78.38.17.0/24 | 2 | 7 | |
| 78.38.19.0/24 | 0 | 6 | |
| 78.38.20.0/24 | 0 | 2 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 711Proxy
- 9Proxy
- Ake.net
- B2Proxy
- BirdProxies
- BlurPath
- BottingTools
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- CoreProxy
- DataImpulse
- Decodo
- EZProxies
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FastProxy
- FlashProxy
- GSocks
- GeekProxy
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GloryCloud
- GonzoProxy
- IPCola
- IPFly
- IPOasis
- IPPeak
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- KindProxy
- LemonLabs
- LemonPrime
- MagneticProxy
- MangoProxy
- MarsProxies
- NextProxy
- NodeMaven
- NodeProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- PSBProxy
- PrivateByte
- Proxmint
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyRack
- ProxyWing
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- Q2IP
- QUANTICDATA
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- RoamProxy
- RolaProxy
- Shifter
- SpyderProxy
- StrikeProxy
- SwiftProxy
- Thordata
- ThunderProxy
- TrustProxy
- VProxy
- VibeProxies
- VitalData
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
- YumiProxy
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.0.0/16 since May 2023 | AS49666 | Residential | 1,602 15 always on | Iran Information Technology Company PJSC |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.0.0/15 | 131,072 | IR-DCC-20070319 | Iran Information Technology Company PJSC (ORG-TCOI1-RIPE) · IR | ALLOCATED PA | Mar 19, 2007 | abuse@ |
| └ 78.38.16.32/28 | 16 | AGO | Azar gharbi Ostandari | ASSIGNED PA | May 16, 2009 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.16.48/28 | 16 | MNOC | Mantageh nafti Orumieh CO | ASSIGNED PA | Jun 13, 2009 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.16.64/26 | 64 | TAAVONIMASRAFMOKHABERAST | Private orumieh Company | ASSIGNED PA | May 16, 2009 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.16.128/28 | 16 | DPOC | Daneshgah payamenoor orumieh Co | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 13, 2009 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.16.160/27 | 32 | ou | orume university | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 25, 2009 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.16.208/28 | 16 | IAUUB | Islamic Azad University Urmia Branch | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 1, 2010 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.17.0/24 | 256 | APAD | ADSL Project Azargharbi Data | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 8, 2013 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.18.0/24 | 256 | GCOC | GSM COMMUNICATION Orumieh Co | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 22, 2014 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.19.0/24 | 256 | APAD | ADSL Project Azargharbi Data | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 11, 2015 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78. | 768 | APAD | ADSL Project Azargharbi Data | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 24, 2012 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.23.0/25 | 128 | APAD | ADSL Project Azargharbi Data | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 8, 2013 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.23.128/26 | 64 | APAD | ADSL Project Azargharbi Data | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 22, 2014 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.23.192/27 | 32 | PAYAMNURKHOY | Daneshgah payamenoor KHOY | ASSIGNED PA | May 26, 2008 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.23.240/28 | 16 | OILZONE | Mantageh nafti miandoab CO | ASSIGNED PA | May 24, 2008 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
2,048 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential | 1,648 | 80% | 5 | |
| Business | 400 | 20% | 10 |
Network & registry
Origin network
AS58224
IR
- Name
- Iran Telecommunication Company PJS
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- May 29, 2012
- Domain
- tci.ir
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Mar 2014
- Current origin since
- Jan 2018 · 8.9 yr
- Origin networks
- 3
- Last change of origin
- Jan 2018
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 3
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.16.0/21 | AS58224 | /21 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 78.38.0.0/16 | AS12880 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
| 78.38.0.0/16 | AS48159 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
| 78.38.0.0/16 | AS49666 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS58224 | RIPE | TCI-RIPE-MNT | Jan 10, 2018 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 78.
38. 0. 0/ 15 - Netname
- IR-DCC-20070319
- Registrant
- Iran Information Technology Company PJSC
- Registrant country
- IR
- Organization
- Iran Information Technology Company PJSC (ORG-TCOI1-RIPE)
- Org country
- IR
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Mar 19, 2007
- Updated
- May 24, 2016
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- IR
- Delegated
- Mar 19, 2007
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
ito. gov. ir - Name
- Abuse-C Role
- Handle
- AR15624-RIPE