Data as of Nov 6, 2026
78.38.28.0/22
20 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysIran Telecommunication Company PJS · space held by Iran Information Technology Company PJSC
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
20
2.0% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
1
5.0% of its exits
Spread
3 of 4
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
64
selling exits here
Oct 7, 2026 – Nov 5, 2026
Exits seen per day
6.7K observations
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.31.0/24 | 1 | 10 | |
| 78.38.29.0/24 | 0 | 7 | |
| 78.38.30.0/24 | 0 | 3 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 711Proxy
- BartProxies
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- CoreProxy
- DataImpulse
- Decodo
- EZProxies
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FlashProxy
- FuseProxy
- GSocks
- GeekProxy
- Geonode
- GoProxies
- GonzoProxy
- IPFly
- IPOasis
- IPPeak
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- Kookey
- LightningProxies
- MagneticProxy
- MangoProxy
- NodeMaven
- NodeProxy
- NovProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- PSBProxy
- PrivateByte
- Proxiware
- Proxmint
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyHat
- ProxyRack
- ProxyWing
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- Q2IP
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- Shifter
- SpyderProxy
- SwiftProxy
- Thordata
- ThunderProxy
- TrustProxy
- VProxy
- VantageProxies
- VibeProxies
- VitalData
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.0.0/16 since May 2023 | AS49666 | Residential | 1,569 17 always on | Iran Information Technology Company PJSC |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.0.0/15 | 131,072 | IR-DCC-20070319 | Iran Information Technology Company PJSC (ORG-TCOI1-RIPE) · IR | ALLOCATED PA | Mar 19, 2007 | abuse@ |
| └ 78.38.28.0/24 | 256 | OSTANDARIARDABIL | GOVERMENT | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 2, 2008 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78. | 768 | ARDEBILTAJMI | ardebil telecommunication company | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 4, 2011 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Network & registry
Origin network
AS58224
IR
- Name
- Iran Telecommunication Company PJS
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- May 29, 2012
- Domain
- tci.ir
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Jun 2016
- Current origin since
- Aug 2016 · 10 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.28.0/22 | AS58224 | /22 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 78.38.0.0/16 | AS12880 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
| 78.38.0.0/16 | AS48159 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
| 78.38.0.0/16 | AS49666 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS58224 | RIPE | TCI-RIPE-MNT | Jun 22, 2016 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 78.
38. 0. 0/ 15 - Netname
- IR-DCC-20070319
- Registrant
- Iran Information Technology Company PJSC
- Registrant country
- IR
- Organization
- Iran Information Technology Company PJSC (ORG-TCOI1-RIPE)
- Org country
- IR
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Mar 19, 2007
- Updated
- May 24, 2016
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- IR
- Delegated
- Mar 19, 2007
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
ito. gov. ir - Name
- Abuse-C Role
- Handle
- AR15624-RIPE