Data as of Nov 7, 2026
78.38.64.0/21
25 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysIran Telecommunication Company PJS · space held by Iran Information Technology Company PJSC
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
25
1.2% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
2
8.0% of its exits
Spread
8 of 8
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
71
selling exits here
Oct 8, 2026 – Nov 6, 2026
Exits seen per day
6.6K observations
- Residential
- Business
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.71.0/24 | 1 | 6 | |
| 78.38.68.0/24 | 1 | 1 | |
| 78.38.65.0/24 | 0 | 6 | |
| 78.38.64.0/24 | 0 | 5 | |
| 78.38.69.0/24 | 0 | 3 | |
| 78.38.66.0/24 | 0 | 2 | |
| 78.38.67.0/24 | 0 | 1 | |
| 78.38.70.0/24 | 0 | 1 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 711Proxy
- 9Proxy
- Ake.net
- B2Proxy
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- CoreProxy
- DataImpulse
- Decodo
- EZProxies
- Evomi
- FastProxy
- FlashProxy
- GSocks
- GeekProxy
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GloryCloud
- GoProxies
- GonzoProxy
- HydraProxy
- IPFly
- IPOasis
- IPPeak
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- KindProxy
- LemonPrime
- LightningProxies
- LudaxProxy
- MagneticProxy
- MangoProxy
- MoMoProxy
- NodeMaven
- NodeProxy
- NovProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- PSBProxy
- PrivateByte
- Proxmint
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyHat
- ProxyRack
- ProxyStyler
- ProxyWing
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- RolaProxy
- Shifter
- SpyderProxy
- StrikeProxy
- SwiftProxy
- Thordata
- ThunderProxy
- VProxy
- VitalData
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.0.0/16 since May 2023 | AS49666 | Residential | 1,572 16 always on | Iran Information Technology Company PJSC |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.0.0/15 | 131,072 | IR-DCC-20070319 | Iran Information Technology Company PJSC (ORG-TCOI1-RIPE) · IR | ALLOCATED PA | Mar 19, 2007 | abuse@ |
| └ 78.38.64.0/24 | 256 | TCS | Telecommunication Company of Semnan | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 5, 2015 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78. | 48 | Telecommunication-Company-of-Semnan-DSL | Communication provider | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 13, 2013 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.65.64/26 | 64 | Payamenoor-damghan | university | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 21, 2012 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.65.128/26 | 64 | Daneshgah-Azad-Damghan | University | ASSIGNED PA | May 10, 2015 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.65.192/29 | 8 | Jahad-Keshavarzi | Telecommunication Company of Semnan (ORG-TCOS2-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 4, 2020 | Abdoos@ |
| └ 78.38.66.0/26 | 64 | Telecommunication-Company-of-Semnan-DSL | Communication provider | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 13, 2013 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.66.64/26 | 64 | MEDUNISHAHRUD | Shahrood University of Medical Science | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 24, 2008 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.66.128/25 | 128 | Telecommunication-Company-of-Semnan-DSL | Communication provider | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 13, 2013 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.67.32/28 | 16 | SAMA | Islamic Azad University , Garmsar Sama , Eyvankey | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 21, 2015 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.67.48/29 | 8 | SanaayeGhazayiDara | Telecommunication Company of Semnan (ORG-TCOS2-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 25, 2020 | Abdoos@ |
| └ 78.38.67.96/27 | 32 | Pardis-Amir-Kabir | University | ASSIGNED PA | May 31, 2015 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.67.128/28 | 16 | NBS-kish | sherkate arta daro | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 21, 2015 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.67.144/29 | 8 | oloom-va-tosee-paydar-Arya | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 6, 2016 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.67.160/28 | 16 | Payamenoor-garmsar | university | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 21, 2012 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.67.176/28 | 16 | payam-noor-eyvanakey | Telecommunication Company of Semnan (ORG-TCOS2-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 4, 2020 | Abdoos@ |
| └ 78.38.67.208/28 | 16 | Adiban-university | Adiban university | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 21, 2015 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.67.224/28 | 16 | Kanaf-gach | sherkate Kanaf gach | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 21, 2015 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78.38.67.240/28 | 16 | Eyvanakey-Institute-Of-Higher-Education | University | ASSIGNED PA | Aug 13, 2014 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
| └ 78. | 320 | TCS | Telecommunication Company of Semnan (ORG-TCOS2-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 13, 2021 | Abdoos@ |
| └ 78.38.71.0/24 | 256 | TCS | Telecommunication Company of Semnan | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 5, 2015 | abuse@ via IR-DCC-20070319 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
2,048 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential | 1,720 | 84% | 7 | |
| Business | 328 | 16% | 11 |
Network & registry
Origin network
AS58224
IR
- Name
- Iran Telecommunication Company PJS
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- May 29, 2012
- Domain
- tci.ir
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Aug 2016
- Current origin since
- Aug 2018 · 8.2 yr
- Origin networks
- 2
- Last change of origin
- Aug 2018
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.64.0/21 | AS58224 | /21 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 78.38.0.0/16 | AS12880 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
| 78.38.0.0/16 | AS48159 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
| 78.38.0.0/16 | AS49666 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
IRR inside
Route objects inside
| Prefix | Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.38.64.0/24 | AS51119 | RIPE | MNT-TCSEM | Jul 17, 2018 | |
| 78.38.64.0/24 | AS58224 | RIPE | TCI-RIPE-MNT | Jul 17, 2018 | |
| 78.38.65.0/24 | AS51119 | RIPE | MNT-TCSEM | Jul 17, 2018 | |
| 78.38.65.0/24 | AS58224 | RIPE | TCI-RIPE-MNT | Jul 17, 2018 | |
| 78.38.66.0/23 | AS51119 | RIPE | MNT-TCSEM | Jul 17, 2018 | |
| 78.38.66.0/23 | AS58224 | RIPE | TCI-RIPE-MNT | Jul 17, 2018 | |
| 78.38.68.0/22 | AS51119 | RIPE | MNT-TCSEM | Jul 17, 2018 | |
| 78.38.68.0/22 | AS58224 | RIPE | TCI-RIPE-MNT | Jul 17, 2018 | |
| 78.38.71.0/24 | AS58224 | RIPE | TCI-RIPE-MNT | Jul 17, 2018 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 78.
38. 0. 0/ 15 - Netname
- IR-DCC-20070319
- Registrant
- Iran Information Technology Company PJSC
- Registrant country
- IR
- Organization
- Iran Information Technology Company PJSC (ORG-TCOI1-RIPE)
- Org country
- IR
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Mar 19, 2007
- Updated
- May 24, 2016
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- IR
- Delegated
- Mar 19, 2007
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
ito. gov. ir - Name
- Abuse-C Role
- Handle
- AR15624-RIPE