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Data as of Nov 7, 2026

78.81.0.0/17

1 anonymizer address · <0.01% · VPN1,029 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

PJSC Rostelecom

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS16301
Type
Residential
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
1,029
3.1% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
58
5.6% of its exits
Spread
83 of 128
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
106
selling exits here
Oct 8, 2026 – Nov 6, 2026

Exits seen per day

112K observations

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
78.81.1.0/24432
78.81.115.0/24429
78.81.116.0/24428
78.81.105.0/24349
78.81.108.0/24339
78.81.106.0/24337
78.81.109.0/24335
78.81.110.0/24240
78.81.111.0/24239
78.81.107.0/24237
78.81.123.0/24233
78.81.84.0/24141
78.81.122.0/24135
78.81.103.0/24135
78.81.104.0/24134
78.81.120.0/24130
78.81.0.0/24129
78.81.114.0/24125
78.81.121.0/24121
78.81.113.0/24121
78.81.112.0/24120
78.81.117.0/24120
78.81.80.0/2414
78.81.79.0/2414

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • 911Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • CoreProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • GSocks
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GonzoProxy
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • Kookey
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • MarsProxies
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NiuProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PROXYWING_BASIC
  • PSBProxy
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxies.fo
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Cheap
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyStyler
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • RealProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • SpyderProxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • TrueProxies
  • VProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
PJSC Rostelecom
record created Mar 27, 2007
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS16301 PJSC Rostelecom
since Oct 2009 · 17.1 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate
Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 78.81.0.0/17/24s
VPN GateUniversity of Tsukuba
1<0.01%
1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

78.81.0.0/17

From the registry to its use

  1. Mar 27, 2007
    Registry record
    PJSC Rostelecom
    ALLOCATED PA
    78.81.0.0/16
  2. Jun 8, 2007– Sep 22, 2009
    Announced
    AS16301 PJSC Rostelecom
    as part of 78.81.0.0/16
    78.81.0.0/16
  3. Oct 1, 2009– today
    Announced
    AS16301 PJSC Rostelecom
    Internet provider
  4. Oct 28, 2018– today
    Announced
    AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
    as part of 78.81.0.0/16
    78.81.0.0/16
  5. Dec 19, 2024
    Route object
    AS16301 PJSC Rostelecom
    RIPE route object for AS16301 PJSC Rostelecom, maintainer ROSTELECOM-MNT
  6. today
    Used
    VPN Gate
    VPN

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
78.81.0.0/16
since Oct 2018
AS12389Residential4,891
664 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
Nesting

More-specifics by size

Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.
More specific

Announcements inside

PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
78.81.0.0/23
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential61
5 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
78.81.96.0/22
since Mar 2024
AS12389ResidentialPJSC Rostelecom
78.81.101.0/24
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential53PJSC Rostelecom
78.81.102.0/23
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential75
1 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
78.81.104.0/21
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential310
19 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
78.81.112.0/21
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential190
12 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
78.81.120.0/23
since Apr 2024
AS12389Residential51
2 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
78.81.122.0/23
since Apr 2024
AS12389Residential68
3 always on
PJSC Rostelecom

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
78.81.0.0/1665,536RU-RTK-20070327PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PAMar 27, 2007abuse@rt.ru
└ 78.81.0.0 - 78.81.9.2552,560DATACOM-NETWORKNovgorod DatacomASSIGNED PAMar 27, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20070327
└ 78.81.10.0 - 78.81.127.25530,208DATACOM-NETWORKNovgorod DatacomASSIGNED PADec 17, 2013abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20070327

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

32,768 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential32,767>99%12
VPNanonymizer1<0.01%1

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Origin network

AS16301

RU
Name
PJSC Rostelecom
Type
Internet provider
Registered
Feb 21, 2001
Domain
rt.ru
Industry
Computer and Information Technology
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed