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Data as of Nov 10, 2026

89.109.0.0/18

2 anonymizer addresses · 0.01% · VPN3,745 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

PJSC Rostelecom

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS12389
Type
Residential
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
3,745
23% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
1,342
36% of its exits
Spread
57 of 64
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
125
selling exits here
Oct 11, 2026 – Nov 9, 2026

Exits seen per day

2.5M observations
  • VPN · anonymizer
  • Residential

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
89.109.50.0/24172253
89.109.47.0/24170253
89.109.46.0/24167255
89.109.44.0/24162255
89.109.51.0/24162254
89.109.49.0/24159250
89.109.45.0/24156251
89.109.48.0/24150250
89.109.4.0/24418
89.109.53.0/24322
89.109.15.0/24319
89.109.20.0/24314
89.109.42.0/24220
89.109.5.0/24219
89.109.1.0/24218
89.109.16.0/24217
89.109.52.0/24217
89.109.54.0/24215
89.109.23.0/24215
89.109.11.0/2429
89.109.3.0/24168
89.109.57.0/24166
89.109.63.0/24159
89.109.30.0/24157

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • 911Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • ASHBURNPROXIES
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • Bright Data
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • CoreProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EVOPROXY
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FLEETPROXY
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • GSocks
  • GeekProxy
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GoProxies
  • GonzoProxy
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPMUSK
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • JoyProxy
  • KindProxy
  • KocerRoxy
  • Kookey
  • LUMIPROXY
  • LemonBright
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • MarsProxies
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NiuProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PROXYON
  • PROXYSCRAPE
  • PROXYWING_BASIC
  • PSBProxy
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxies.fo
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Cheap
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyStyler
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • RealProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
  • SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • SpyderProxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • TrueProxies
  • VProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • Webshare
  • YumiProxy
  • ZENPROXY_LITE
  • ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
PJSC Rostelecom
record created Mar 23, 2006
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
since Aug 2016 · 10.2 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate
Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 89.109.0.0/18/24s
VPN GateUniversity of Tsukuba
20.01%
2

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

89.109.0.0/18

From the registry to its use

  1. Mar 23, 2006
    Registry record
    PJSC Rostelecom
    ALLOCATED PA
    89.109.0.0/18
  2. Apr 22, 2006– Jun 22, 2016
    Announced
    AS25405 PJSC Rostelecom
  3. May 21, 2014
    Route object
    AS25405 PJSC Rostelecom
    RIPE route object for AS25405 PJSC Rostelecom, maintainer ROSTELECOM-MNT
    89.109.16.0/22
  4. Aug 15, 2016– today
    Announced
    AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
    Internet provider
  5. Oct 1, 2018
    Route object
    AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
    RIPE route object for AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom, maintainer ROSTELECOM-MNT
  6. today
    Used
    VPN Gate
    VPN

Announcements

Nesting

More-specifics by size

Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.
More specific

Announcements inside

PrefixOriginTypeAnonymizer addressesOperatorProxy exitsHolderRPKI
89.109.24.0/21
since Apr 2021
AS12389Residential525
1 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
89.109.44.0/23
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential506
318 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
89.109.44.0/24
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential255
162 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
89.109.45.0/24
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential251
156 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
89.109.46.0/23
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential508
337 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
89.109.46.0/24
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential255
167 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
89.109.47.0/24
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential253
170 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
89.109.48.0/23
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential500
309 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
89.109.48.0/24
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential250
150 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
89.109.49.0/24
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential250
159 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
89.109.50.0/23
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential507
334 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
89.109.50.0/24
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential253
172 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
89.109.51.0/24
since Mar 2024
AS12389Residential10.39%VPNVPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate254
162 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
89.109.56.0/21
since Apr 2021
AS12389Residential10.05%VPNVPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate506
2 always on
PJSC Rostelecom

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
89.109.0.0/1816,384RU-RTK-20060323PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PAMar 23, 2006abuse@rt.ru
└ 89.109.0.0/23512NMTS-UAC-NET5Network for vpdn session terminations on UAC`sASSIGNED PAMay 2, 2006abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.2.0/23512BRAS1-DYNAMICPOOL-NNOVVTNetwork for OJSC VolgaTelecomASSIGNED PAAug 23, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.4.0/24256PPPOE-IPPOOL8-NNOVVTNetwork for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PASep 17, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.5.0/24256PPPOE-IPPOOL24-NNOVVTNetwork for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PAApr 16, 2015abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.6.0/24256DYNAMIC-FLY-POOL3-NNOVVTNetwork for OJSC VolgaTelecomASSIGNED PAFeb 14, 2008abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.0/2732ALIDI-VT-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PAJun 28, 2006abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.40/298NN-ELECTRICAL-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PAJul 27, 2006abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.48/298GUMMI4-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PANov 22, 2006abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.64/298LINDOVSKOE-NN-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PAJun 23, 2014abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.72/298DERYUGINA-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PAOct 12, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.80/298MRK-SERVERSNetwork for servers J-serviceASSIGNED PASep 15, 2006abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.88/298EVMCOMPLEX-NETJSC EVM ComplexASSIGNED PASep 21, 2006abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.96/2732Klutch-netPersonal network forASSIGNED PASep 7, 2006abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.144/298Market-netPersonal network forASSIGNED PAOct 18, 2006abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.152/298Japan-Center-netPersonal network forASSIGNED PAOct 27, 2006abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.160/298SweetLife-FoodService-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PADec 30, 2013abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.168/298Chazma-netPersonal network forASSIGNED PANov 13, 2006abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.176/298Rospotrebnadzor-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PAJan 17, 2014abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.184/298SarovEngCenter-NN-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PAMar 5, 2014abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.192/298VVNP-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PAJan 24, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.200/298NN-JUDICAL-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PADec 4, 2006abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.208/298ISR-Trans-NN-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PADec 31, 2013abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.216/298GUMMI5-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PADec 25, 2006abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.224/298arbitrsud-nn-netPersonal network forASSIGNED PAMay 26, 2008abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.7.232/298VKT-netPersonal network forASSIGNED PAJan 19, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.8.0/24256PPPOE-IPPOOL-NNOVVTNetwork for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PASep 3, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.9.0/24256PPPOE-IPPOOL7-NNOVVTNetwork for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PADec 11, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.10.0/24256PPPOE-IPPOOL22-NNOVVTNetwork for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PAJun 5, 2014abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.11.0/24256PPPOE-IPPOOL23-NNOVVTNetwork for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PADec 11, 2014abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.12.0/24256STATIC-FLY-POOL2-NNOVVTNetwork for static PPPoE cliensASSIGNED PASep 7, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.13.0/24256PPPOE-IPPOOL15-NNOVVTNetwork for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PAJul 31, 2009abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.14.0/23512PPPOE-IPPOOL17-NNOVVTNetwork for OJSC VolgaTelecomASSIGNED PASep 7, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.16.0/221,024BRAS1-DYNAMICPOOL-NNOVVTNetwork for OJSC VolgaTelecomASSIGNED PAAug 23, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.20.0/24256NMTS-SS7DIALUP2-NETNetwork for dialup services in NNOV cityASSIGNED PASep 3, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.21.0/24256PPPOE-IPPOOL2-NNOVVTNetwork for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PASep 3, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.22.0/24256PPPOE-IPPOOL28-NNOVVTNetwork for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PASep 6, 2016abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.23.0/24256PPPOE-IPPOOL27-NNOVVTNetwork for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PASep 6, 2016abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.24.0/212,048BRAS1-DYNAMICPOOL-NNOVVTNetwork for OJSC VolgaTelecomASSIGNED PASep 6, 2016abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.32.0/24256PPPOE-IPPOOL29-NNOVVTNetwork for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PASep 6, 2016abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.0/298ALIDI2-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PAFeb 5, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.8/298SVIAZBANK2-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PAFeb 20, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.16/2816SBRF-NN-NET4Personal network forASSIGNED PAMar 6, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.32/298SugarFactory-NN-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PAJan 20, 2017abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.40/298SBB-GARANTIA-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PAMar 16, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.48/298CapvidiaNV-NN-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PASep 4, 2017abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.72/298ETRA-NN-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PAJun 29, 2017abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.80/298Metallimpress-NN-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PADec 25, 2015abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.88/298Alekseevs-Bureau-NN-NETPersonal network for Alekseev's Central Hydrofoil BureauASSIGNED PADec 22, 2017abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.96/298DNS-SHOP-NET1Personal network forASSIGNED PAJul 20, 2012abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.104/298NNIIRT-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PADec 2, 2014abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.112/298DNS-SHOP-NET2Personal network forASSIGNED PAJul 20, 2012abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.120/298Methodological-Center-NN-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PADec 19, 2014abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.128/298KBRET-NETPersonal network for KBRETASSIGNED PAMay 17, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.136/298BRAVO-SOFT-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PAMay 21, 2010abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.144/298DNS-SHOP-NET4Personal network forASSIGNED PAJul 23, 2012abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.152/298NTA-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PAMay 29, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.160/2816Energobalance-net4Personal network forASSIGNED PAMay 24, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.176/298BERICAP-NETPersonal network for BERICAPASSIGNED PAAug 6, 2015abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.184/298DNS-SHOP-NET3Personal network forASSIGNED PAJul 23, 2012abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.192/2732NNE-NET2Personal network forASSIGNED PAMay 28, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.232/298VAGP-NETPersonal network forASSIGNED PAFeb 5, 2008abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.33.240/2816NGTS-SERVERS-NETNetwork internal needs for NGTS serversASSIGNED PANov 9, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.34.0 - 89.109.39.2551,536PPPOE-IPPOOL13-NNOVVTNetwork for OJSC Rstelecom Nizhny NovgorodASSIGNED PAAug 23, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.40.0/23512STATIC-FLY-POOL16-NNOVVTNetwork for static PPPoE cliensASSIGNED PAAug 21, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.42.0/24256PPPOE-IPPOOL3-NNOVVTNetwork for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PASep 3, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.43.0/24256PPPOE-IPPOOL20-NNOVVTNetwork for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PAJun 5, 2014abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.44.0 - 89.109.51.2552,048PPPoE-PG-NAT-POOL4Network for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PAMay 13, 2021abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.52.0/24256PPPOE-IPPOOL4-NNOVVTNetwork for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PASep 3, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.53.0/24256PPPOE-IPPOOL6-NNOVVTNetwork for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PASep 7, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.54.0/23512PPPOE-IPPOOL5-NNOVVTNetwork for PPPoE clients terminations inASSIGNED PASep 3, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.56.0/23512BRAS1-DYNAMICPOOL-NNOVVTNetwork for OJSC VolgaTelecomASSIGNED PAAug 23, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.58.0/23512DYNAMIC-FLY-POOL-NNOVVTNetwork for OJSC VolgaTelecomASSIGNED PAAug 23, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323
└ 89.109.60.0/221,024NMTS-PPPOE-NETNetwork for dynamic IP pools for broadband subscribersASSIGNED PAAug 21, 2007abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20060323

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

16,384 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential16,382>99%15
VPNanonymizer20.01%2

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
Apr 2006
Current origin since
Aug 2016 · 10 yr
Origin networks
2
Last change of origin
Aug 2016
Recorded history

History

Handoffs
1