Data as of Nov 13, 2026
91.228.231.0/24
Anonymizer · ISP proxyOrange S.A. · space held by Van Veen Beheer B.V.
IPv4 market
Path
4 · Use
ISP proxy
anonymizer space, operator not named
Operators, sellers and brokers
Leased from
IP brokers
| Name | In 91.228.231.0/24 | /24s |
|---|---|---|
| PrefixBroker | 256100% | 1 |
Leased from
Owners leasing their own space
| Name | In 91.228.231.0/24 | /24s |
|---|---|---|
| Van Veen Beheer B.V. | 256100% | 1 |
Lineage
How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →
91.228.231.0/24
From the registry to its use
- Sep 22, 2011– May 15, 2012Announced
- Nov 16, 2019– Nov 21, 2020AnnouncedAS35913 DediPath
- Nov 22, 2020– Dec 15, 2020
- Dec 28, 2020– Jan 22, 2023AnnouncedAS1239 Cogent Communications, LLC
- Dec 27, 2021Registry recordVan Veen Beheer B.V.ALLOCATED PA91.228.231.0/24
- May 10, 2023
- Jun 4, 2023– today
- todayLeased fromPrefixBrokerIP broker
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 91.228.231.0/24 | 256 | NL-VULCAN-20191111 | Van Veen Beheer B.V. (ORG-VNB15-RIPE) · NL | ALLOCATED PA | Dec 27, 2021 | Jeroen@ |
| └ 91.228.231.0/25 | 128 | MARSEILLE-FR-91-228-231-0 | Orange S.A. (ORG-OS363-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | May 10, 2023 | gestionip. |
| └ 91.228.231.128/25 | 128 | MARSEILLE-FR-91-228-231-128 | Orange S.A. (ORG-OS363-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | May 10, 2023 | gestionip. |
Network & registry
Origin network
AS5511
FR
- Name
- Orange S.A.
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Jan 8, 1996
- Domain
- orange.com
- Website
- wholesale.orange.com/international/en/our-solutions/ip-content-distribution.html
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
- VPN servers
- 1
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Rotating
- First seen
- Sep 2011
- Current origin since
- Jun 2023 · 3.4 yr
- Origin networks
- 5
- Last change of origin
- Jun 2023
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 4
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 91.
228. 231. 0/ 24 - Netname
- NL-VULCAN-20191111
- Registrant
- Van Veen Beheer B.V.
- Registrant country
- US
- Organization
- Van Veen Beheer B.V. (ORG-VNB15-RIPE)
- Org country
- NL
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Dec 27, 2021
- Updated
- Jan 15, 2022
- Maintainer
- MNT-VVB
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- NL
- Delegated
- Nov 11, 2019
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- Jeroen@
falco-networks. com - Name
- Abuse-C Role
- Handle
- AR54969-RIPE