Data as of Nov 15, 2026

91.231.227.0/24

No anonymizer space · no proxy exits in 30 days

Treadstone Business Development S.R.L. · space held by GVM Sistem 2003 SRL

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
Hosting
Risk
50 / 100 · Medium
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
record created Feb 6, 2019
2 · Leased from
its owner, directly
3 · Announced by
AS211306 Treadstone Business Development S.R.L.
since Sep 2024 · 2.1 yr ago
4 · Use
Hosting

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

91.231.227.0/24

From the registry to its use

  1. Jan 15, 2015– Mar 8, 2019
    Announced
    AS59727 DND Nordic AB
  2. Feb 6, 2019
    Registry record
    GVM Sistem 2003 SRL
    ALLOCATED PA
    91.231.223.0 - 91.231.227.255
  3. Feb 25, 2019– Sep 25, 2024
    Announced
  4. Sep 26, 2024– today
    Announced
    AS211306 Treadstone Business Development S.R.L.
    Hosting
  5. Sep 27, 2024
    Assigned
    Treadstone Business Development S.R.L.
    ASSIGNED PA
    91.231.227.0/24
  6. Sep 27, 2024
    Route object
    AS211306 Treadstone Business Development S.R.L.
    RIPE route object for AS211306 Treadstone Business Development S.R.L., maintainer TREADSTONEBD-MNT
  7. today
    Leased from
    GVM Sistem
    Lessor

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
91.231.223.0 - 91.231.227.2551,280RO-GVM-20111006GVM Sistem 2003 SRL (ORG-SGSS3-RIPE) · ROALLOCATED PAFeb 6, 2019abuse@gvm.ro
└ 91.231.227.0/24256Treadstone-Business-DevelopmentTreadstone Business Development S.R.L. (ORG-TBDS1-RIPE) · ROASSIGNED PASep 27, 2024abuse@treadstonebd.eu

Network & registry

Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Rotating
First seen
Jan 2015
Current origin since
Sep 2024 · 2.1 yr
Origin networks
3
Last change of origin
Sep 2024
Recorded history

History

Handoffs
2