Data as of Nov 10, 2026

91.232.28.0/23

3 anonymizer addresses · 0.59% · VPN

SERVER.UA LLC · space held by FOP Provorny O.L.

Announcement
this exact prefix
No RPKI
Announced by
Type
Hosting
>99% of it
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
record created Nov 18, 2019
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS3236 SERVER.UA LLC
since Dec 2022 · 3.9 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed IVPN
Hosting

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 91.232.28.0/23/24s
IVPN
30.59%
1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

91.232.28.0/23

From the registry to its use

  1. Nov 22, 2011– Nov 1, 2015
    Announced
    AS41671 SERVER.UA LLC
    as part of 91.232.28.0/22
    91.232.28.0/22
  2. Nov 8, 2015– Dec 17, 2022
    Announced
    AS41018 SERVER.UA LLC
    as part of 91.232.28.0/22
    91.232.28.0/22
  3. Dec 15, 2015– Jun 27, 2016
    Announced
    AS41018 SERVER.UA LLC
  4. Nov 19, 2016– Nov 8, 2018
    Announced
    AS41018 SERVER.UA LLC
  5. Nov 18, 2019
    Registry record
    FOP Provorny O.L.
    ASSIGNED PI
    91.232.28.0/22
  6. Mar 17, 2022– Dec 17, 2022
    Announced
    AS41018 SERVER.UA LLC
  7. Dec 6, 2022– today
    Announced
    AS3236 SERVER.UA LLC
    as part of 91.232.28.0/22
    91.232.28.0/22
  8. Dec 6, 2022– today
    Announced
    AS3236 SERVER.UA LLC
    Hosting
  9. Dec 16, 2022
    Route object
    AS3236 SERVER.UA LLC
    RIPE route object for AS3236 SERVER.UA LLC, maintainer SERVER-MNT
  10. today
    Used
    IVPN
    VPN

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
91.232.28.0/22
since Dec 2022
AS3236Hosting1FOP Provorny O.L.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

512 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Hosting509>99%5
VPNanonymizer30.59%3

Network & registry

Routing timeline

Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Rotating
First seen
Dec 2015
Current origin since
Dec 2022 · 3.9 yr
Origin networks
2
Last change of origin
Dec 2022
Recorded history

History

Handoffs
1