Data as of Nov 11, 2026

91.232.57.0/24

Anonymizer · VPN

F.N.S. Holdings Limited · space held by GVM Sistem 2003 SRL

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
VPN
Risk
75 / 100 · High
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
record created Mar 9, 2015
2 · Leased from
its owner, directly
3 · Announced by
AS206150 F.N.S. Holdings Limited
since Aug 2025 · 15 mo ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed Kape Technologies
VPN

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 91.232.57.0/24/24s
Kape Technologies
256100%
1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

91.232.57.0/24

From the registry to its use

  1. Mar 9, 2015
    Registry record
    GVM Sistem 2003 SRL
    ALLOCATED PA
    91.232.55.0 - 91.232.57.255
  2. Mar 15, 2015– Apr 15, 2015
    Announced
    AS60912 Vplab Ltd
  3. Dec 1, 2016– May 8, 2021
    Announced
    AS48266 Catixs Ltd
    Hosting
  4. Jun 5, 2025
    Assigned
    Micron Hosting
    ASSIGNED PA
    91.232.57.0/24
  5. Jun 5, 2025
    Route object
    AS206150 F.N.S. Holdings Limited
    RIPE route object for AS206150 F.N.S. Holdings Limited, maintainer MICRONHOST-MNT
  6. Aug 4, 2025– today
    Announced
    AS206150 F.N.S. Holdings Limited
    Hosting
  7. today
    Leased from
    GVM Sistem
    Lessor
  8. today
    Used
    Kape Technologies
    VPN

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
91.232.55.0 - 91.232.57.255768RO-GVM-20111028GVM Sistem 2003 SRL (ORG-SGSS3-RIPE) · ROALLOCATED PAMar 9, 2015abuse@gvm.ro
└ 91.232.57.0/24256Micron-HostingMicron Hosting (ORG-MH166-RIPE) · DEASSIGNED PAJun 5, 2025abuse@micronhost.com

Network & registry

Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Reactivated
First seen
Mar 2015
Current origin since
Aug 2025 · 1.3 yr
Origin networks
3
Last change of origin
Aug 2025
Recorded history

History

Handoffs
2