Data as of Nov 3, 2026
95.78.0.0/17
1 anonymizer address · <0.01% · VPN5,637 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysJSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
5,637
17% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
297
5.3% of its exits
Spread
123 of 128
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
110
selling exits here
Oct 4, 2026 – Nov 2, 2026
Exits seen per day
753K observations
- VPN · anonymizer
- Residential
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 95.78.4.0/24 | 12 | 107 | |
| 95.78.16.0/24 | 11 | 98 | |
| 95.78.12.0/24 | 11 | 96 | |
| 95.78.28.0/24 | 11 | 92 | |
| 95.78.40.0/24 | 10 | 99 | |
| 95.78.24.0/24 | 9 | 109 | |
| 95.78.20.0/24 | 9 | 102 | |
| 95.78.44.0/24 | 8 | 106 | |
| 95.78.0.0/24 | 8 | 87 | |
| 95.78.8.0/24 | 7 | 101 | |
| 95.78.36.0/24 | 7 | 64 | |
| 95.78.60.0/24 | 6 | 95 | |
| 95.78.96.0/24 | 6 | 90 | |
| 95.78.127.0/24 | 6 | 25 | |
| 95.78.88.0/24 | 5 | 104 | |
| 95.78.30.0/24 | 5 | 57 | |
| 95.78.31.0/24 | 5 | 53 | |
| 95.78.50.0/24 | 5 | 50 | |
| 95.78.46.0/24 | 5 | 49 | |
| 95.78.39.0/24 | 5 | 19 | |
| 95.78.62.0/24 | 4 | 63 | |
| 95.78.29.0/24 | 4 | 56 | |
| 95.78.5.0/24 | 4 | 50 | |
| 95.78.79.0/24 | 4 | 48 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 2Extract
- 711Proxy
- 9Proxy
- Ake.net
- AnyIP
- B2Proxy
- BartProxies
- BestProxy
- BirdProxies
- BlurPath
- BottingTools
- Bright Data
- BuyingProxy
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- CoreProxy
- DataImpulse
- Datarama
- Decodo
- EZProxies
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FastProxy
- FlashProxy
- FlexyProxies
- FloppyData
- GSocks
- GeekProxy
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GhostConnect
- GloryCloud
- GoProxies
- GonzoProxy
- HideProxy
- HydraProxy
- IPCola
- IPFly
- IPOasis
- IPPeak
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- KindProxy
- Kookey
- LemonBright
- LemonLabs
- LemonPrime
- LightningProxies
- LudaxProxy
- MangoProxy
- MarsProxies
- Maskify
- MoMoProxy
- NSocks
- NextProxy
- NiuProxy
- NodeMaven
- NodeProxy
- NovProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- PSBProxy
- PacketStream
- PrivateByte
- PrivateProxy
- Proxies.fo
- ProxiesVision
- Proxio
- Proxiware
- Proxmint
- Proxy-Cheap
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyHat
- ProxyRack
- ProxyStyler
- ProxyWing
- Proxying
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- Q2IP
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- RealProxy
- ResiProxies
- RoamProxy
- RolaProxy
- Shifter
- Smartproxy
- StrikeProxy
- SwiftProxy
- TalorData
- Thordata
- ThunderProxy
- TrueProxies
- VProxy
- VantageProxies
- VibeProxies
- VitalData
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
- Webshare
- YumiProxy
IPv4 market
Path
2 · Leased from
not leased
Operators, sellers and brokers
VPN services
| Name | Parent | In 95.78.0.0/17 | /24s |
|---|---|---|---|
| VPN Gate | University of Tsukuba | 1<0.01% | 1 |
Lineage
How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →
95.78.0.0/17
From the registry to its use
- Dec 10, 2008Registry recordJSC "ER-Telecom Holding"ALLOCATED PA95.78.0.0/15
- Dec 19, 2008Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.64.0/18
- Jan 11, 2009Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.64.0/19
- Jan 11, 2009Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.96.0/19
- Sep 22, 2009Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.56.0/21
- Sep 23, 2009Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT
- Sep 23, 2009Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.0.0/18
- Sep 23, 2009Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.32.0/19
- Sep 23, 2009Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.32.0/20
- Sep 23, 2009Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.36.0/22
- Sep 23, 2009Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.48.0/20
- Sep 23, 2009Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.108.0/22
- Sep 23, 2009Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.112.0/22
- Sep 23, 2009Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.116.0/22
- Sep 23, 2009Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.120.0/22
- Sep 23, 2009Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.124.0/22
- Sep 28, 2009Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.0.0/19
- Feb 16, 2010Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.120.0/24
- Feb 16, 2010Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.121.0/24
- Feb 16, 2010Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.122.0/24
- Feb 16, 2010Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.123.0/24
- Jul 7, 2010Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.122.0/23
- Jul 7, 2010Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.124.0/23
- Jul 7, 2010Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.126.0/24
- Dec 1, 2011– today
- Apr 25, 2013Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.118.0/24
- Apr 25, 2013Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.119.0/24
- Apr 25, 2013Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.124.0/24
- Apr 25, 2013Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.125.0/24
- Apr 25, 2013Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.127.0/24
- Sep 23, 2015Route objectAS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'RIPE route object for AS42116 JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding', maintainer RAID-MNT95.78.114.0/23
- Mar 17, 2026AssignedJSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branchASSIGNED PA95.78.0.0/17
- todayUsedVPN GateVPN
Announcements
Nesting
More-specifics by size
Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.
More specific
Announcements inside
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Anonymizer addresses | Operator | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 95.78.0.0/22 since Dec 2009 | AS42116 | Residential | 219 10 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.4.0/22 since Dec 2009 | AS42116 | Residential | 223 19 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.8.0/22 since Jul 2010 | AS42116 | Residential | 238 11 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.12.0/22 since Jul 2010 | AS42116 | Residential | 220 15 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.16.0/22 since Jul 2010 | AS42116 | Residential | 227 16 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.20.0/22 since Jul 2010 | AS42116 | Residential | 236 15 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.24.0/22 since Jul 2010 | AS42116 | Residential | 258 14 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.28.0/22 since Jul 2010 | AS42116 | Residential | 258 25 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.32.0/22 since Jul 2010 | AS42116 | Residential | 251 7 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.40.0/22 since Jul 2010 | AS42116 | Residential | 10.10%VPN | VPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate | 251 14 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |
| 95.78.44.0/22 since Jul 2010 | AS42116 | Residential | 264 16 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.48.0/22 since Jul 2010 | AS42116 | Residential | 259 8 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.52.0/22 since Jul 2010 | AS42116 | Residential | 245 5 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.56.0/22 since Feb 2020 | AS42116 | Residential | 264 3 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.60.0/22 since Oct 2009 | AS42116 | Residential | 257 11 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.64.0/22 since Nov 2009 | AS42116 | Residential | 177 9 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.68.0/22 since Nov 2009 | AS42116 | Residential | 200 7 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.72.0/22 since Oct 2009 | AS42116 | Residential | 205 8 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.76.0/22 since Dec 2009 | AS42116 | Residential | 175 8 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.80.0/22 since Dec 2009 | AS42116 | Residential | 123 5 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.84.0/22 since Dec 2009 | AS42116 | Residential | 39 1 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.88.0/22 since Dec 2009 | AS42116 | Residential | 270 9 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.92.0/22 since Jan 2010 | AS42116 | Residential | 217 7 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.96.0/22 since Dec 2009 | AS42116 | Residential | 180 9 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.100.0/22 since Dec 2009 | AS42116 | Residential | 77 | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.104.0/22 since Jan 2010 | AS42116 | Residential | 1 1 always on | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.108.0/23 since Jun 2018 | AS42116 | Residential | 4 | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | |||
| 95.78.116.0/24 since Mar 2013 | AS42116 | Residential | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" | ||||
| 95.78.117.0/24 since Mar 2013 | AS42116 | Residential | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 95.78.0.0/15 | 131,072 | RU-RAID-20081210 | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" (ORG-RA21-RIPE) · RU | ALLOCATED PA | Dec 10, 2008 | [email protected] |
| └ 95.78.0.0/17 | 32,768 | ERTH-CHELNY-95-78-0 | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch (ORG-ZA17-RIPE) · RU | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 17, 2026 | [email protected] via RU-RAID-20081210 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
32,768 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential | 32,767 | >99% | 33 | |
| VPNanonymizer | 1 | <0.01% | 1 |
Network & registry
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- JSC "ER-Telecom Holding"
- Handle
- ORG-RA21-RIPE
- Range
- 95.78.0.0/15
- Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Record created
- Dec 10, 2008
Origin network
AS42116
RU
- Name
- JSC 'ER-Telecom Holding'
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Dec 20, 2006
- Domain
- ertelecom.ru
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Dec 2011
- Current origin since
- Dec 2011 · 15 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
IRR inside
Route objects inside
| Prefix | Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 95.78.0.0/18 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.0.0/19 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.32.0/19 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.32.0/20 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.36.0/22 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.48.0/20 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.56.0/21 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.64.0/18 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.64.0/19 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.96.0/19 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.108.0/22 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.112.0/22 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.114.0/23 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.116.0/22 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.118.0/24 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.119.0/24 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.120.0/22 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.120.0/24 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.121.0/24 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.122.0/23 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.122.0/24 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.123.0/24 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.124.0/22 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.124.0/23 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.124.0/24 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.125.0/24 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.126.0/24 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
| 95.78.127.0/24 | AS42116 | RIPE | JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch | RAID-MNT | Mar 17, 2026 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 95.78.0.0/17
- Netname
- ERTH-CHELNY-95-78-0
- Registrant
- JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch
- Registrant country
- RU
- Organization
- JSC "ER-Telecom Holding" Naberezhnye Chelny branch (ORG-ZA17-RIPE)
- Org country
- RU
- Type
- ASSIGNED PA
- Created
- Mar 17, 2026
- Updated
- Mar 17, 2026
- Maintainer
- RAID-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- RU
- Delegated
- Dec 10, 2008
- Status
- assigned