Data as of Nov 13, 2026

98.188.162.0/24

1 anonymizer address · 0.39% · VPN5 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

Cox Communications Inc.

Announcement

98.188.160.0/19

RPKI valid

Announced by

AS22773

Type

Residential

>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits

2.0% of its addresses · 30 days

Always-on exits

20% of its exits

Providers

selling exits here

Oct 14, 2026 – Nov 12, 2026

Exits seen per day

5.5K observations

VPN · anonymizer
Residential

Proxy providers listing exits

Ake.net
BirdProxies
BottingTools
ByteProxies
Byteful
CliProxy
DataImpulse
Decodo
EnigmaProxy
Evomi
FastProxy
FlashProxy
FloppyData
Geonode
GloryCloud
GoProxies
GonzoProxy
Infatica
InfiniteProxies
LemonBright
LudaxProxy
MagneticProxy
MangoProxy
MoMoProxy
NodeProxy
NovaProxy
Novada
Oxylabs
PacketStream
Proxiware
Proxy-Seller
Proxy4U
ProxyEmpire
ProxyRack
ProxyWing
Proxying
Proxyma
RainProxy
Shifter
Thordata
ThunderProxy
VantageProxies
VitalExclusive

IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder

Cox Communications Inc.

record created Jul 20, 2007

2 · Leased from

not leased

3 · Announced by

AS22773 Cox Communications Inc.

since Jun 2020 · 6.4 yr ago

4 · Use

VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate

Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

Name	Parent	In 98.188.162.0/24	/24s
VPN Gate	University of Tsukuba	10.39%	1

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

Prefix	Origin	Type	Proxy exits	Holder	RPKI
98.160.0.0/11	AS22773	Residential	24,880 3,447 always on	Cox Communications Inc.

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.

Range	Addresses	Netname	Holder	Type	Created	Abuse contact
98.160.0.0/11	2,097,152	CXA	Cox Communications Inc. (CXA) · US	Direct Allocation	Jul 20, 2007	abuse@charter.net
└ 98.188.160.0/19	8,192	NETBLK-LV-RES-98-188-160-0	Cox Communications (C07566199) · US	Reassigned	Jun 15, 2020	abuse@charter.net via CXA

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

256 addresses

Type	Addresses	Share	Ranges
Residential	255	>99%	2
VPNanonymizer	1	0.39%	1

Network & registry

Announcement Routing history RPKI & IRR Whois & abuse

Routing timeline

Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below

98.188.160.0/19

Routing history

Pattern: Stable
First seen: Mar 2012
Current origin since: Jun 2020 · 6.4 yr
Origin networks: 2
Last change of origin: Dec 2013

Recorded history

History

Handoffs: 1

RPKI

Route origin authorizations

ROA prefix	ASN	Max len	Anchor	Verdict
98.188.160.0/19	AS22773	/19	ARIN	RPKI valid
98.160.0.0/11	AS22773	/11	ARIN	Too specific

IRR

Route objects on 98.188.160.0/19

Origin	Registry	Description	Maintainer	Modified
AS22773	RADB	LASV DATA-RESIDENTIAL	MAINT-AS22773	Nov 13, 2023