Data as of Nov 8, 2026
102.177.128.0/19
87 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysAfrica on Cloud · space held by Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
87
1.1% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
23
26% of its exits
Spread
8 of 32
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
79
selling exits here
Oct 9, 2026 – Nov 7, 2026
Exits seen per day
38K observations
- Hosting
- Internet provider
- Unknown
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 102.177.136.0/24 | 12 | 44 | |
| 102.177.129.0/24 | 5 | 12 | |
| 102.177.153.0/24 | 2 | 10 | |
| 102.177.144.0/24 | 2 | 7 | |
| 102.177.140.0/24 | 1 | 8 | |
| 102.177.159.0/24 | 1 | 3 | |
| 102.177.145.0/24 | 0 | 2 | |
| 102.177.148.0/24 | 0 | 1 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 711Proxy
- 911Proxy
- 9Proxy
- Ake.net
- AnyIP
- B2Proxy
- BestProxy
- BirdProxies
- BlurPath
- BottingTools
- Bright Data
- BuyingProxy
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CliProxy
- DataImpulse
- Decodo
- EVOPROXY
- EZProxies
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FastProxy
- FlashProxy
- GSocks
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GloryCloud
- GoProxies
- GonzoProxy
- IPFly
- IPPeak
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- KindProxy
- Kookey
- LUMIPROXY
- LemonBright
- LudaxProxy
- MangoProxy
- Maskify
- MoMoProxy
- NSocks
- NextProxy
- NiuProxy
- NodeProxy
- NovProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- ProxiesVision
- Proxio
- Proxiware
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyRack
- ProxyWing
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- Q2IP
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- RoamProxy
- RolaProxy
- Shifter
- Smartproxy
- StrikeProxy
- SwiftProxy
- TalorData
- Thordata
- ThunderProxy
- VantageProxies
- VibeProxies
- VitalExclusive
- Webshare
- YumiProxy
- ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
Announcements
Nesting
More-specifics by size
Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.
More specific
Announcements inside
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Leased from | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 102.177.128.0/20 since Dec 2021 | AS328608 | Hosting | 64 18 always on | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd | ||
| 102.177.129.0/24 since Dec 2025 | AS60171 | Internet provider | 12 5 always on | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd | ||
| 102.177.130.0/24 since Dec 2025 | AS60171 | Internet provider | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd | |||
| 102.177.131.0/24 since Dec 2023 | AS328608 | Hosting | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd | |||
| 102.177.136.0/24 since Jun 2025 | AS60171 | Unknown | 44 12 always on | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd | ||
| 102.177.140.0/24 since Feb 2026 | AS60171 | Unknown | IP broker Cloud Innovation | 8 1 always on | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd | |
| 102.177.141.0/24 since Dec 2023 | AS328608 | Hosting | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd | |||
| 102.177.144.0/20 since Dec 2021 | AS328608 | Hosting | 23 5 always on | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd | ||
| 102.177.144.0/24 since May 2023 | AS328608 | Hosting | 7 2 always on | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd | ||
| 102.177.145.0/24 since May 2023 | AS328608 | Hosting | 2 | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd | ||
| 102.177.146.0/23 since Nov 3, 2026 | AS399515 | Unknown | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd | |||
| 102.177.148.0/24 since Sep 2026 | AS327794 | Unknown | 1 | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd | ||
| 102.177.153.0/24 since Feb 2026 | AS60171 | Unknown | 10 2 always on | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd | ||
| 102.177.154.0/24 since Mar 2026 | AS60171 | Unknown | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd | |||
| 102.177.155.0/24 since Oct 3, 2026 | AS60171 | Unknown | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd | |||
| 102.177.157.0/24 since Sep 2026 | AS60171 | Unknown | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd | |||
| 102.177.159.0/24 since Sep 2026 | AS60171 | Unknown | 3 1 always on | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 102.177.128.0/18 | 16,384 | Crystal-Web-v4 | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd (ORG-CWL1-AFRINIC) · ZA | ALLOCATED PA | — | — |
| └ 102.177.129.0/24 | 256 | AFR-IX_ | HK Fibre Solutions | ASSIGNED PA | — | — |
| └ 102.177.130.0/24 | 256 | AFRIX | AFRIX | ASSIGNED PA | — | — |
| └ 102.177.138.0/23 | 512 | Jireh_ | Jireh Technologies | ASSIGNED PA | — | — |
| └ 102.177.144.0/24 | 256 | Billotel | Billotel | ASSIGNED PA | — | — |
| └ 102.177.157.0/24 | 256 | NWET | NWET | ASSIGNED PA | — | — |
| └ 102.177.158.0/23 | 512 | AOC-VPS-CUST | Customer assigned allocations | ASSIGNED PA | — | — |
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
8,192 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hosting | 5,120 | 63% | 11 | |
| Unknown | 2,560 | 31% | 9 | |
| Internet provider | 512 | 6.3% | 2 |
Network & registry
Origin network
AS328608
ZA
- Name
- Africa on Cloud
- Type
- Hosting
- Registered
- Jan 28, 2020
- Domain
- africaoncloud.net
- Website
- africaoncloud.net
- Industry
- Other
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- May 2018
- Current origin since
- Jun 2021 · 5.4 yr
- Origin networks
- 4
- Last change of origin
- Jun 2021
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 3
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 102.
177. 128. 0/ 18 - Netname
- Crystal-Web-v4
- Registrant
- Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd
- Registrant country
- ZA
- Organization
- Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd (ORG-CWL1-AFRINIC)
- Org country
- ZA
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Parent
- 102.
0. 0. 0 - 102. 255. 255. 255 - Created
- Not stated by the registry
- Maintainer
- AFRINIC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- AFRINIC
- Country
- ZA
- Delegated
- Oct 26, 2017
- Status
- assigned