Data as of Nov 8, 2026
102.177.128.0/23
12 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysAfrica on Cloud · space held by Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
12
2.3% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
5
42% of its exits
Spread
1 of 2
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
48
selling exits here
Oct 9, 2026 – Nov 7, 2026
Exits seen per day
5.5K observations
Proxy providers listing exits
- 711Proxy
- Ake.net
- AnyIP
- B2Proxy
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CliProxy
- DataImpulse
- Decodo
- EZProxies
- Evomi
- FastProxy
- FlashProxy
- GloryCloud
- GoProxies
- GonzoProxy
- IPFly
- IPPeak
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- KindProxy
- Kookey
- LemonBright
- MangoProxy
- Maskify
- MoMoProxy
- NextProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- Proxiware
- Proxy-Seller
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyRack
- ProxyWing
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- Shifter
- StrikeProxy
- SwiftProxy
- TalorData
- Thordata
- ThunderProxy
- VibeProxies
- VitalExclusive
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 102.177.128.0/19 since Jun 2021 | AS328608 | Hosting | 87 23 always on | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd |
More specific
Announcements inside
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 102.177.129.0/24 since Dec 2025 | AS60171 | Internet provider | 12 5 always on | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 102.177.128.0/18 | 16,384 | Crystal-Web-v4 | Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd (ORG-CWL1-AFRINIC) · ZA | ALLOCATED PA | — | — |
| └ 102.177.129.0/24 | 256 | AFR-IX_ | HK Fibre Solutions | ASSIGNED PA | — | — |
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
512 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hosting | 256 | 50% | 1 | |
| Internet provider | 256 | 50% | 1 |
Network & registry
Announced by
Covering announcement 102.177.128.0/20
- Prefix
- 102.177.128.0/20
- Announced by
- AS328608 Africa on Cloud
- Type
- Hosting
- Proxy exits
- 64
- Always-on exits
- 18
- RPKI
- No RPKI
- Netname
- Crystal-Web-v4
- Registrant
- Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd
- RIR
- AFRINIC
Origin network
AS328608
ZA
- Name
- Africa on Cloud
- Type
- Hosting
- Registered
- Jan 28, 2020
- Domain
- africaoncloud.net
- Website
- africaoncloud.net
- Industry
- Other
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
102.177.128.0/20
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Dec 2021
- Current origin since
- Dec 2021 · 4.9 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
IRR
Route objects on 102.177.128.0/20
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS328608 | RADB | Network and hosting service | MAINT-LARUS | Aug 31, 2026 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 102.
177. 128. 0/ 18 - Netname
- Crystal-Web-v4
- Registrant
- Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd
- Registrant country
- ZA
- Organization
- Crystal Web (Pty) Ltd (ORG-CWL1-AFRINIC)
- Org country
- ZA
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Parent
- 102.
0. 0. 0 - 102. 255. 255. 255 - Created
- Not stated by the registry
- Maintainer
- AFRINIC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- AFRINIC
- Country
- ZA
- Delegated
- Oct 26, 2017
- Status
- assigned