Data as of Nov 14, 2026

109.232.231.0/24

No anonymizer space · no proxy exits in 30 days

Global Layer B.V.

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
Internet provider
Risk
0 / 100 · Low
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
record created Dec 9, 2009
2 · Leased from
3 · Announced by
AS49453 Global Layer B.V.
since Aug 2016 · 10.2 yr ago
4 · Use
Internet provider

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

109.232.231.0/24

From the registry to its use

  1. Dec 9, 2009
    Registry record
    Global Layer B.V.
    ALLOCATED PA
    109.232.224.0/21
  2. Aug 4, 2016
    Route object
    AS49453 Global Layer B.V.
    RIPE route object for AS49453 Global Layer B.V., maintainer GLOBALLAYER
  3. Aug 15, 2016– today
    Announced
    AS49453 Global Layer B.V.
    Internet provider
  4. today
    Leased from
    IPXO
    IP broker

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
109.232.224.0/212,048NL-GLOBALLAYER-20091209Global Layer B.V. (ORG-SB293-RIPE) · NLALLOCATED PADec 9, 2009abuse@global-layer.com
└ 109.232.231.0/24256GLOBALLAYERGlobal Layer B.V.ASSIGNED PASep 18, 2020abuse@global-layer.com
via NL-GLOBALLAYER-20091209

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Network & registry

Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
Aug 2016
Current origin since
Aug 2016 · 10 yr
Origin networks
1