Data as of Nov 4, 2026
157.231.195.0/24
4 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysGamma Telecom Holdings Ltd · space held by Gamma Telecom Limited
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
4
1.6% of its addresses · 30 days
Providers
25
selling exits here
Oct 5, 2026 – Nov 3, 2026
Exits seen per day
87 observations
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 711Proxy
- AnyIP
- B2Proxy
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- EZProxies
- FastProxy
- FloppyData
- IPFly
- IPPeak
- Kookey
- LemonBright
- LudaxProxy
- Novada
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyWing
- PuraRoute
- RainProxy
- RoamProxy
- RolaProxy
- TalorData
- Thordata
- ThunderProxy
- VitalExclusive
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 157.231.0.0/16 | 65,536 | UK-GTL-19920131 | Gamma Telecom Limited (ORG-GTL19-RIPE) · GB | LEGACY | Dec 31, 2018 | [email protected] |
| └ 157.231.192.0/20 | 4,096 | GAMMA-DSL | Gamma DSL Infrastructure | LEGACY | May 26, 2023 | [email protected] via UK-GTL-19920131 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Network & registry
Announced by
Covering announcement 157.231.0.0/16
- Prefix
- 157.231.0.0/16
- Announced by
- AS31655 Gamma Telecom Holdings Ltd
- Type
- Residential
- Proxy exits
- 377
- Always-on exits
- 27
- RPKI
- No RPKI
- Netname
- UK-GTL-19920131
- Registrant
- Gamma Telecom Limited
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
Origin network
AS31655
GB
- Name
- Gamma Telecom Holdings Ltd
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Jul 2, 2004
- Domain
- gamma.co.uk
- Website
- www.gamma.co.uk/
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Who has announced 157.231.0.0/16
157.231.0.0/16
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Jun 2013
- Current origin since
- Jan 2019 · 7.8 yr
- Origin networks
- 3
- Last change of origin
- Jan 2019
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 2
IRR
Route objects on 157.231.0.0/16
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS31655 | RIPE | MNT-GTL | Jan 8, 2019 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 157.231.0.0/16
- Netname
- UK-GTL-19920131
- Registrant
- Gamma Telecom Limited
- Registrant country
- GB
- Organization
- Gamma Telecom Limited (ORG-GTL19-RIPE)
- Org country
- GB
- Type
- LEGACY
- Created
- Dec 31, 2018
- Updated
- Sep 28, 2026
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-LEGACY-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- GB
- Delegated
- Jan 31, 1992
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- [email protected]
- Name
- Gamma Abuse Contact
- Handle
- GAC-GB