Data as of Nov 10, 2026

176.209.0.0/16

1 anonymizer address · <0.01% · VPN7,290 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

PJSC Rostelecom

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
Residential
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
7,290
11% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
261
3.6% of its exits
Spread
256 of 256
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
122
selling exits here
Oct 11, 2026 – Nov 9, 2026

Exits seen per day

798K observations
  • VPN · anonymizer
  • Residential

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • 911Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • ASHBURNPROXIES
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EVOPROXY
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FLEETPROXY
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • FuseProxy
  • GSocks
  • GeekProxy
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GoProxies
  • GonzoProxy
  • HPROXY
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPMUSK
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • KocerRoxy
  • Kookey
  • LUMIPROXY
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NiuProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PROXYON
  • PROXYSCRAPE
  • PROXYWING_BASIC
  • PSBProxy
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxies.fo
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy302
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyStyler
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • RH7Proxy
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • RealProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
  • SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • TrueProxies
  • VProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • Webshare
  • YumiProxy
  • ZENPROXY_LITE
  • ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
record created Jun 18, 2021
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
since Sep 2024 · 2.2 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate
Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 176.209.0.0/16/24s
VPN GateUniversity of Tsukuba
1<0.01%
1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

176.209.0.0/16

From the registry to its use

  1. Jun 18, 2021
    Registry record
    PJSC Rostelecom
    ALLOCATED PA
    176.208.192.0 - 176.211.255.255
  2. Sep 2, 2024
    Route object
    AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
    RIPE route object for AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom, maintainer ROSTELECOM-MNT
  3. Sep 2, 2024– today
    Announced
    AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
    Internet provider
  4. today
    Used
    VPN Gate
    VPN

Announcements

More specific

Announcements inside

PrefixOriginTypeAnonymizer addressesOperatorProxy exitsHolderRPKI
176.209.0.0/17
since Jul 2015
AS12389Residential3,145PJSC Rostelecom
176.209.128.0/17
since Sep 2015
AS12389Residential4,151
261 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
176.209.128.0/18
since Sep 2015
AS12389Residential2,104
140 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
176.209.192.0/18
since Oct 2020
AS12389Residential1<0.01%VPNVPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate2,047
121 always on
PJSC Rostelecom

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
176.208.192.0 - 176.211.255.255212,992RU-RTK-20110816PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PAJun 18, 2021abuse@rt.ru
└ 176.209.0.0/1732,768WEBSTREAMJSC Rostelecom regional branch "Siberia"ASSIGNED PAAug 25, 2011abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20110816
└ 176.209.128.0/1732,768RU-SIBNETunknownLIR-PARTITIONED PANov 12, 2012abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20110816
└ 176.209.128.0/1816,384WEBSTREAMJSC Rostelecom regional branch "Siberia"ASSIGNED PAJan 12, 2012abuse@rt.ru
via RU-SIBNET
└ 176.209.192.0/1816,384WEBSTREAMOJSC "Sibirtelecom"ASSIGNED PAJan 12, 2012abuse@rt.ru
via RU-SIBNET

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

65,536 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential65,535>99%4
VPNanonymizer1<0.01%1

Network & registry

Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
Sep 2024
Current origin since
Sep 2024 · 2.2 yr
Origin networks
1