Data as of Nov 9, 2026
178.163.128.0/17
4,991 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysUnitary enterprise A1
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
4,991
15% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
3
0.06% of its exits
Spread
69 of 128
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
109
selling exits here
Oct 10, 2026 – Nov 8, 2026
Exits seen per day
83K observations
- Residential
- Mobile
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 178.163.203.0/24 | 1 | 118 | |
| 178.163.205.0/24 | 1 | 2 | |
| 178.163.131.0/24 | 1 | 1 | |
| 178.163.219.0/24 | 0 | 165 | |
| 178.163.216.0/24 | 0 | 150 | |
| 178.163.218.0/24 | 0 | 149 | |
| 178.163.217.0/24 | 0 | 142 | |
| 178.163.207.0/24 | 0 | 135 | |
| 178.163.206.0/24 | 0 | 135 | |
| 178.163.202.0/24 | 0 | 123 | |
| 178.163.215.0/24 | 0 | 116 | |
| 178.163.212.0/24 | 0 | 113 | |
| 178.163.210.0/24 | 0 | 112 | |
| 178.163.214.0/24 | 0 | 112 | |
| 178.163.208.0/24 | 0 | 110 | |
| 178.163.211.0/24 | 0 | 109 | |
| 178.163.213.0/24 | 0 | 105 | |
| 178.163.179.0/24 | 0 | 103 | |
| 178.163.152.0/24 | 0 | 100 | |
| 178.163.176.0/24 | 0 | 100 | |
| 178.163.147.0/24 | 0 | 100 | |
| 178.163.183.0/24 | 0 | 100 | |
| 178.163.209.0/24 | 0 | 98 | |
| 178.163.146.0/24 | 0 | 98 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 711Proxy
- 911Proxy
- 9Proxy
- ASHBURNPROXIES
- Ake.net
- AnyIP
- B2Proxy
- BestProxy
- BirdProxies
- BlurPath
- BottingTools
- BuyingProxy
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- CoreProxy
- DataImpulse
- Datarama
- Decodo
- EVOPROXY
- EZProxies
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FLEETPROXY
- FROXY
- FastProxy
- FlashProxy
- FuseProxy
- GSocks
- GeekProxy
- Geonode
- GhostConnect
- GloryCloud
- GonzoProxy
- HideProxy
- IPCola
- IPFly
- IPOasis
- IPPeak
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- KindProxy
- KocerRoxy
- Kookey
- LUMIPROXY
- LemonPrime
- LudaxProxy
- MangoProxy
- Maskify
- MoMoProxy
- NSocks
- NextProxy
- NiuProxy
- NodeProxy
- NovProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- PROXYON
- PROXYSCRAPE
- PROXYWING_BASIC
- PSBProxy
- PacketStream
- PrivateByte
- Proxies.fo
- ProxiesVision
- Proxio
- Proxiware
- Proxmint
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy302
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyRack
- ProxyStyler
- ProxyWing
- Proxying
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- Q2IP
- RH7Proxy
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- RealProxy
- ResiProxies
- RoamProxy
- RolaProxy
- SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
- SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
- Shifter
- Smartproxy
- StrikeProxy
- SwiftProxy
- TalorData
- Thordata
- ThunderProxy
- TrueProxies
- VProxy
- VantageProxies
- VibeProxies
- VitalExclusive
- Webshare
- YumiProxy
- ZENPROXY_LITE
- ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
Announcements
Nesting
More-specifics by size
Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.
More specific
Announcements inside
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.163.128.0/24 since Feb 2021 | AS42772 | Mobile | 1 | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.129.0/24 since Feb 2021 | AS42772 | Mobile | Unitary enterprise A1 | ||
| 178.163.130.0/24 since Feb 2021 | AS42772 | Mobile | Unitary enterprise A1 | ||
| 178.163.131.0/24 since Feb 2021 | AS42772 | Mobile | 1 1 always on | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.132.0/24 since Feb 2021 | AS42772 | Mobile | 2 | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.133.0/24 since Feb 2021 | AS42772 | Mobile | 1 | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.134.0/24 since Feb 2021 | AS42772 | Mobile | Unitary enterprise A1 | ||
| 178.163.135.0/24 since Feb 2021 | AS42772 | Mobile | Unitary enterprise A1 | ||
| 178.163.136.0/24 since Feb 2021 | AS42772 | Mobile | Unitary enterprise A1 | ||
| 178.163.138.0/24 since Feb 2021 | AS42772 | Mobile | Unitary enterprise A1 | ||
| 178.163.140.0/22 since Feb 2021 | AS42772 | Mobile | 3 | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.144.0/21 since Oct 2023 | AS42772 | Mobile | 699 | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.152.0/21 since Oct 2023 | AS42772 | Mobile | 713 | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.160.0/24 since Feb 2021 | AS42772 | Mobile | Unitary enterprise A1 | ||
| 178.163.161.0/24 since Feb 2021 | AS42772 | Mobile | Unitary enterprise A1 | ||
| 178.163.162.0/24 since Feb 2021 | AS42772 | Mobile | Unitary enterprise A1 | ||
| 178.163.163.0/24 since Feb 2021 | AS42772 | Mobile | Unitary enterprise A1 | ||
| 178.163.164.0/24 since Jul 2026 | AS42772 | Mobile | 1 | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.165.0/24 since Jul 2026 | AS42772 | Mobile | Unitary enterprise A1 | ||
| 178.163.168.0/21 since Oct 2023 | AS42772 | Mobile | 427 | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.176.0/21 since Oct 2023 | AS42772 | Mobile | 742 | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.184.0/21 since Oct 2023 | AS42772 | Mobile | 375 | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.192.0/22 since Jul 2024 | AS42772 | Mobile | Unitary enterprise A1 | ||
| 178.163.196.0/22 since Jul 2024 | AS42772 | Mobile | 1 | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.200.0/23 since Jul 2024 | AS42772 | Mobile | Unitary enterprise A1 | ||
| 178.163.202.0/23 since Nov 2024 | AS42772 | Mobile | 241 1 always on | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.204.0/23 since Jul 2024 | AS42772 | Mobile | 2 1 always on | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.206.0/23 since Nov 2024 | AS42772 | Mobile | 270 | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.208.0/21 since Oct 2023 | AS42772 | Mobile | 875 | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.216.0/22 since Nov 2024 | AS42772 | Mobile | 606 | Unitary enterprise A1 | |
| 178.163.224.0/19 since Nov 2018 | AS205820 | Residential | 3 | Unitary enterprise A1 via A1 Digital Services FLLC | |
| 178.163.230.0/23 since Oct 2022 | AS205820 | Residential | Unitary enterprise A1 via A1 Digital Services FLLC |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.163.128.0/17 | 32,768 | BY-MDC-20100208 | Unitary enterprise A1 (ORG-JMDC1-RIPE) · BY | ALLOCATED PA | Feb 8, 2010 | abuse@ |
| └ 178.163.128.0/18 | 16,384 | A1-BELARUS | Unitary enterprise A1 (ORG-JMDC1-RIPE) · BY | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 12, 2010 | abuse@ |
| └ 178.163.192.0/19 | 8,192 | A1-BELARUS | Unitary enterprise A1 (ORG-JMDC1-RIPE) · BY | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 25, 2024 | abuse@ |
| └ 178.163.224.0/19 | 8,192 | A1_ | A1 Digital Services FLLC (ORG-AISF5-RIPE) · BY | SUB-ALLOCATED PA | Apr 30, 2024 | abuse@ |
| └ 178.163.224.0/24 | 256 | A1-ICT-Services | A1 Digital Services FLLC (ORG-AISF5-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 30, 2024 | abuse@ |
| └ 178.163.225.0/24 | 256 | A1-ICT-Services | A1 Digital Services FLLC (ORG-AISF5-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 30, 2024 | abuse@ |
| └ 178.163.226.0/24 | 256 | A1-ICT-Services | A1 Digital Services FLLC (ORG-AISF5-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 30, 2024 | abuse@ |
| └ 178.163.227.0/24 | 256 | A1-ICT-Services | A1 Digital Services FLLC (ORG-AISF5-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 30, 2024 | abuse@ |
| └ 178.163.228.0/24 | 256 | A1-ICT-Services | A1 Digital Services FLLC (ORG-AISF5-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 30, 2024 | abuse@ |
| └ 178.163.229.0/26 | 64 | A1-ICT-Services | A1 Digital Services FLLC (ORG-AISF5-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 30, 2024 | abuse@ |
| └ 178.163.229.64/29 | 8 | A1-ICT-Services | A1 Digital Services FLLC (ORG-AISF5-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 30, 2024 | abuse@ |
| └ 178.163.229.72/29 | 8 | ABRIS-BEL-LLC | Abris-BEL LLC (ORG-AL1010-RIPE) · BY | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 30, 2024 | knigi2006@ |
| └ 178. | 48 | A1-ICT-Services | A1 Digital Services FLLC (ORG-AISF5-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 30, 2024 | abuse@ |
| └ 178.163.229.128/25 | 128 | A1-ICT-Services | A1 Digital Services FLLC (ORG-AISF5-RIPE) | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 30, 2024 | abuse@ |
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
32,768 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mobile | 24,576 | 75% | 34 | |
| Residential | 7,936 | 24% | 3 | |
| Business | 256 | 0.78% | 5 |
Network & registry
Origin network
AS42772
BY
- Name
- Unitary enterprise A1
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Apr 13, 2007
- Domain
- a1.by
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- May 2010
- Current origin since
- May 2010 · 16 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 178.
163. 128. 0/ 17 - Netname
- BY-MDC-20100208
- Registrant
- Unitary enterprise A1
- Registrant country
- BY
- Organization
- Unitary enterprise A1 (ORG-JMDC1-RIPE)
- Org country
- BY
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Feb 8, 2010
- Updated
- Feb 12, 2026
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- BY
- Delegated
- Feb 8, 2010
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
a1. by - Name
- Velcom RIPE Admins
- Handle
- VELC-RIPE