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Data as of Nov 4, 2026

178.234.0.0/16

13,485 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

PJSC Rostelecom

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS8570
Type
Residential

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
13,485
21% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
31
0.23% of its exits
Spread
242 of 256
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
106
selling exits here
Oct 5, 2026 – Nov 3, 2026

Exits seen per day

596K observations

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
178.234.11.0/24525
178.234.30.0/24415
178.234.12.0/24318
178.234.42.0/24216
178.234.13.0/24215
178.234.31.0/24215
178.234.10.0/24215
178.234.15.0/24214
178.234.14.0/2429
178.234.77.0/24185
178.234.28.0/24115
178.234.40.0/24113
178.234.29.0/24112
178.234.8.0/24110
178.234.43.0/2419
178.234.41.0/2416
178.234.99.0/24096
178.234.48.0/24092
178.234.171.0/24089
178.234.22.0/24089
178.234.51.0/24087
178.234.56.0/24087
178.234.123.0/24084
178.234.87.0/24083

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • CoreProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • GSocks
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GoProxies
  • GonzoProxy
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • Kookey
  • LemonBright
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • MarsProxies
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PSBProxy
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxies.fo
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Cheap
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyStyler
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • RealProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • TrueProxies
  • TrustProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • Webshare
  • YumiProxy

Announcements

Nesting

More-specifics by size

Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.
More specific

Announcements inside

Arrived
PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
178.234.0.0/17
since Jun 2010
AS8570Residential6,906
31 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.0.0/18
since Jun 2010
AS8570Residential2,294
30 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.4.0/22
since Dec 2022
AS12389Residential291PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.16.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential302PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.20.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential303PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.48.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential319PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.52.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential287PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.56.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential269PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.60.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential304PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.64.0/18
since Jun 2010
AS8570Residential4,612
1 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.64.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential289PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.68.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential317PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.72.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential307PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.76.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential307
1 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.80.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential277PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.84.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential302PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.88.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential263PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.92.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential285PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.96.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential318PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.100.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential267PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.104.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential304PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.108.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential271PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.112.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential275PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.116.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential266PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.120.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential291PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.124.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential273PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.128.0/17
since Jun 2010
AS8570Residential6,568PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.128.0/18
since Jun 2010
AS8570Residential4,100PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.128.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential274PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.132.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential300PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.136.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential278PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.140.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential298PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.144.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential282PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.148.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential292PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.152.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential298PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.156.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential287PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.160.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential280PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.164.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential301PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.168.0/22
since Jun 2025
AS12389Residential314PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.172.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential278PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.176.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential154PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.180.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential170PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.184.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential152PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.188.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential142PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.192.0/18
since Jun 2010
AS8570Residential2,468PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.192.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential140PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.196.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential146PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.200.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential167PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.204.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential152PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.208.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential145PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.212.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential147PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.216.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential168PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.220.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential146PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.224.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential139PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.228.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential146PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.232.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential167PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.236.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential167PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.240.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential167PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.244.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential149PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.248.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential157PJSC Rostelecom
178.234.252.0/22
since Nov 2017
AS12389Residential165PJSC Rostelecom

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
178.234.0.0/1665,536RU-RTK-20100510PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PAMay 10, 2010[email protected]
└ 178.234.0.0 - 178.234.175.25545,056MACROREGIONAL_CENTEROJSC Rostelecom, Lipetsk branchASSIGNED PAMay 28, 2010[email protected]
via RU-RTK-20100510
└ 178.234.176.0/212,048LES-BBN-1-NETBroadband Connections Addresses Pool # 0ASSIGNED PAJun 7, 2010[email protected]
via RU-RTK-20100510
└ 178.234.184.0/212,048LES-BBN-2-NETBroadband Connections Addresses Pool # 1ASSIGNED PAJun 7, 2010[email protected]
via RU-RTK-20100510
└ 178.234.192.0/212,048LES-BBN-3-NETBroadband Connections Addresses Pool # 2ASSIGNED PAJun 7, 2010[email protected]
via RU-RTK-20100510
└ 178.234.200.0/212,048LES-BBN-4-NETBroadband Connections Addresses Pool # 3ASSIGNED PAJun 7, 2010[email protected]
via RU-RTK-20100510
└ 178.234.208.0/212,048LES-BBN-5-NETBroadband Connections Addresses Pool # 4ASSIGNED PAJun 7, 2010[email protected]
via RU-RTK-20100510
└ 178.234.216.0/212,048LES-BBN-6-NETBroadband Connections Addresses Pool # 5ASSIGNED PAJun 7, 2010[email protected]
via RU-RTK-20100510
└ 178.234.224.0/212,048LES-BBN-7-NETBroadband Connections Addresses Pool # 6ASSIGNED PAJun 7, 2010[email protected]
via RU-RTK-20100510
└ 178.234.232.0/212,048LES-BBN-8-NETBroadband Connections Addresses Pool # 7ASSIGNED PAJun 7, 2010[email protected]
via RU-RTK-20100510
└ 178.234.240.0/204,096LES-BBN-22-NETBroadband Connections Addresses Pool # 22ASSIGNED PAJan 25, 2012[email protected]
via RU-RTK-20100510

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Origin network

AS8570

RU
Name
PJSC Rostelecom
Type
Internet provider
Registered
Dec 4, 1997
Domain
lipetsk.ru
Industry
Computer and Information Technology
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed