Data as of Nov 5, 2026
178.47.43.0/24
2 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysPJSC Rostelecom
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
2
0.78% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
1
50% of its exits
Providers
28
selling exits here
Oct 6, 2026 – Nov 4, 2026
Exits seen per day
3.4K observations
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 711Proxy
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CliProxy
- DataImpulse
- Evomi
- FlashProxy
- Geonode
- GonzoProxy
- IPOasis
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- Kookey
- LightningProxies
- MangoProxy
- NSocks
- NodeMaven
- Proxy-Cheap
- Proxy-Seller
- ProxyEmpire
- Proxyma
- Shifter
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.44.0.0/14 since Sep 2018 | AS12389 | Residential | 65,310 633 always on | PJSC Rostelecom |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.44.0.0/14 | 262,144 | RU-RTK-20100209 | PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RU | ALLOCATED PA | Oct 31, 2011 | abuse@ |
| └ 178. | 3,584 | USI_ | Dynamic distribution IP's for broadband services | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 20, 2012 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20100209 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Network & registry
Announced by
Covering announcement 178.47.32.0/20
- Prefix
- 178.47.32.0/20
- Announced by
- AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
- Type
- Residential
- Proxy exits
- 60
- Always-on exits
- 12
- RPKI
- RPKI valid
- Netname
- RU-RTK-20100209
- Registrant
- PJSC Rostelecom
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
Origin network
AS12389
RU
- Name
- PJSC Rostelecom
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Jul 1, 2005
- Domain
- rt.ru
- Website
- www.company.rt.ru/en/
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
178.47.32.0/20
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Nov 2010
- Current origin since
- Nov 2017 · 8.9 yr
- Origin networks
- 2
- Last change of origin
- Nov 2017
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.47.32.0/20 | AS12389 | /20 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 178.44.0.0/14 | AS12389 | /20 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
IRR
Route objects on 178.47.32.0/20
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS12389 | RIPE | Rostelecom networks | ROSTELECOM-MNT | Oct 31, 2018 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 178.
44. 0. 0/ 14 - Netname
- RU-RTK-20100209
- Registrant
- PJSC Rostelecom
- Registrant country
- RU
- Organization
- PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE)
- Org country
- RU
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Oct 31, 2011
- Updated
- May 29, 2024
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- RU
- Delegated
- Feb 26, 2010
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
rt. ru - Name
- PJSC Rostelecom Technical Team
- Handle
- RTNC-RIPE