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Data as of Nov 10, 2026

178.71.0.0/16

1 anonymizer address · <0.01% · VPN8,538 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

PJSC Rostelecom

Announcement
178.70.0.0/15
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS12389
Type
Residential
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
8,538
13% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
326
3.8% of its exits
Spread
256 of 256
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
125
selling exits here
Oct 11, 2026 – Nov 9, 2026

Exits seen per day

832K observations
  • VPN · anonymizer
  • Residential

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
178.71.75.0/24845
178.71.189.0/24640
178.71.102.0/24532
178.71.243.0/24532
178.71.215.0/24529
178.71.67.0/24453
178.71.137.0/24450
178.71.70.0/24442
178.71.172.0/24432
178.71.221.0/24423
178.71.253.0/24350
178.71.79.0/24345
178.71.254.0/24345
178.71.40.0/24345
178.71.237.0/24344
178.71.77.0/24344
178.71.24.0/24342
178.71.36.0/24340
178.71.44.0/24339
178.71.194.0/24337
178.71.149.0/24337
178.71.127.0/24335
178.71.119.0/24335
178.71.51.0/24335

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 2Extract
  • 711Proxy
  • 911Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • ASHBURNPROXIES
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • Bright Data
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • CoreProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EVOPROXY
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FLEETPROXY
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • GSocks
  • GeekProxy
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GoProxies
  • GonzoProxy
  • HPROXY
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPMUSK
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • KocerRoxy
  • Kookey
  • LUMIPROXY
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MagneticProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • MarsProxies
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NiuProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PROXYON
  • PROXYSCRAPE
  • PROXYWING_BASIC
  • PSBProxy
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxies.fo
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyStyler
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • RH7Proxy
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • RealProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
  • SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • TrueProxies
  • VProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • Webshare
  • YumiProxy
  • ZENPROXY_LITE
  • ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
PJSC Rostelecom
record created Jan 5, 2010
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
since Oct 2018 · 8.1 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate
Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 178.71.0.0/16/24s
VPN GateUniversity of Tsukuba
1<0.01%
1

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
178.64.0.0/13
since Oct 2018
AS12389Residential68,006
3,842 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
More specific

Announcements inside

PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
178.71.42.0/24
since Mar 2020
AS12389Residential15
2 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
178.71.43.0/24
since Feb 2020
AS12389Residential19PJSC Rostelecom

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
178.64.0.0/13524,288RU-RTK-20100105PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PAJan 5, 2010abuse@rt.ru
└ 178.71.0.0/1665,536RU-AVANGARD-DSLOJSC "North-West Telecom"ASSIGNED PAJul 8, 2010abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20100105

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

65,536 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential65,535>99%7
VPNanonymizer1<0.01%1

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Routing timeline

Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below

178.70.0.0/15

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
Feb 2011
Current origin since
Oct 2018 · 8.1 yr
Origin networks
2
Last change of origin
Oct 2018
Recorded history

History

Handoffs
1