Data as of Nov 10, 2026
178.89.232.0/21
140 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysJSC Kazakhtelecom
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
140
6.8% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
5
3.6% of its exits
Spread
6 of 8
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
101
selling exits here
Oct 11, 2026 – Nov 9, 2026
Exits seen per day
26K observations
- Residential
- Business
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 178.89.235.0/24 | 3 | 15 | |
| 178.89.237.0/24 | 1 | 48 | |
| 178.89.238.0/24 | 1 | 23 | |
| 178.89.236.0/24 | 0 | 52 | |
| 178.89.233.0/24 | 0 | 1 | |
| 178.89.234.0/24 | 0 | 1 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 711Proxy
- 911Proxy
- 9Proxy
- ASHBURNPROXIES
- Ake.net
- AnyIP
- B2Proxy
- BartProxies
- BestProxy
- BirdProxies
- BlurPath
- BottingTools
- Bright Data
- BuyingProxy
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- DataImpulse
- Datarama
- Decodo
- EVOPROXY
- EZProxies
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FLEETPROXY
- FastProxy
- FlashProxy
- GSocks
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GhostConnect
- GloryCloud
- GoProxies
- GonzoProxy
- HideProxy
- HydraProxy
- IPFly
- IPOasis
- IPPeak
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- KindProxy
- Kookey
- LUMIPROXY
- LemonBright
- LemonLabs
- LemonPrime
- LudaxProxy
- MagneticProxy
- MangoProxy
- MoMoProxy
- NSocks
- NextProxy
- NiuProxy
- NodeMaven
- NodeProxy
- NovProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- PROXYON
- PROXYSCRAPE
- PrivateByte
- PrivateProxy
- Proxio
- Proxiware
- Proxmint
- Proxy-Cheap
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyHat
- ProxyRack
- ProxyWing
- Proxying
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- RH7Proxy
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- ResiProxies
- SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
- Shifter
- Smartproxy
- StrikeProxy
- SwiftProxy
- TalorData
- Thordata
- ThunderProxy
- VantageProxies
- VibeProxies
- VitalData
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
- Webshare
- YumiProxy
- ZENPROXY_LITE
- ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.89.128.0/17 since Sep 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 6,423 154 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.88.0.0/14 since Dec 2009 | AS9198 | Residential | 63,746 2,065 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom |
More specific
Announcements inside
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.89.236.0/23 since Dec 2020 | AS9198 | Residential | 100 1 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.89.238.0/24 since Jan 2025 | AS9198 | Residential | 23 1 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.88.0.0/14 | 262,144 | KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 | JSC Kazakhtelecom (ORG-KDNA1-RIPE) · KZ | ALLOCATED PA | Nov 26, 2009 | abuse@ |
| └ 178.89.235.244/30 | 4 | AUEZXAN | IP Aigerim Auezxan Muxamedzhankyzy | ASSIGNED PA | Jun 22, 2021 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.235.248/30 | 4 | STUDIOFOOD | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 5, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.235.252/30 | 4 | ORLEU | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Feb 26, 2026 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
| └ 178.89.238.0/24 | 256 | COMPASTELECOM | Aktobe,mkr.11 d.112/E.1-aya 25-i etazhka | ASSIGNED PA | Jan 10, 2025 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
2,048 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential | 1,140 | 56% | 22 | |
| Business | 908 | 44% | 203 |
Network & registry
Origin network
AS9198
KZ
- Name
- JSC Kazakhtelecom
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Feb 23, 1999
- Domain
- telecom.kz
- Website
- www.telecom.kz
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Mar 2014
- Current origin since
- Oct 2016 · 10 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.89.232.0/21 | AS9198 | /21 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 178.89.128.0/17 | AS9198 | /24 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 178.88.0.0/14 | AS9198 | /24 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom Data Network Administration | KNIC-MNT | Jun 2, 2014 |
IRR inside
Route objects inside
| Prefix | Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.89.236.0/22 | AS9198 | RIPE | Kazakhtelecom | KNIC-MNT | Jan 27, 2014 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 178.
88. 0. 0/ 14 - Netname
- KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
- Registrant
- JSC Kazakhtelecom
- Registrant country
- KZ
- Organization
- JSC Kazakhtelecom (ORG-KDNA1-RIPE)
- Org country
- KZ
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Nov 26, 2009
- Updated
- Jun 23, 2016
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- KZ
- Delegated
- Nov 26, 2009
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
telecom. kz - Name
- Kazakhtelecom Network Information Center
- Handle
- KNIC1-RIPE