Data as of Nov 7, 2026
178.90.226.0/23
512 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysJSC Kazakhtelecom
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
512
100% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
56
11% of its exits
Spread
2 of 2
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
41
selling exits here
Oct 8, 2026 – Nov 6, 2026
Exits seen per day
177K observations
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 178.90.227.0/24 | 28 | 256 | |
| 178.90.226.0/24 | 28 | 255 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 711Proxy
- 9Proxy
- Ake.net
- AnyIP
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- Bright Data
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CoreProxy
- DataImpulse
- Decodo
- Evomi
- FlashProxy
- Geonode
- GoProxies
- GonzoProxy
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- Kookey
- LemonBright
- Maskify
- NSocks
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- PacketStream
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyRack
- ProxyWing
- Proxyma
- Shifter
- Smartproxy
- StrikeProxy
- SwiftProxy
- Thordata
- ThunderProxy
- VitalExclusive
- Webshare
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.88.0.0/14 since Dec 2009 | AS9198 | Residential | 63,342 2,012 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.88.0.0/14 | 262,144 | KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 | JSC Kazakhtelecom (ORG-KDNA1-RIPE) · KZ | ALLOCATED PA | Nov 26, 2009 | abuse@ |
| └ 178.90.224.0/21 | 2,048 | MTNMCKAZAKTELECOMJSC | JSC Kazakhtelecom, Kazakhstan Online Backbone | ASSIGNED PA | Sep 16, 2015 | abuse@ via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Network & registry
Registry
Holder
- Organization
- JSC Kazakhtelecom
- Handle
- ORG-KDNA1-RIPE
- Range
- 178.
88. 0. 0/ 14 - Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Record created
- Nov 26, 2009
Origin network
AS9198
KZ
- Name
- JSC Kazakhtelecom
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Feb 23, 1999
- Domain
- telecom.kz
- Website
- www.telecom.kz
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Nov 2017
- Current origin since
- Dec 2019 · 6.9 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.90.226.0/23 | AS9198 | /23 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 178.88.0.0/14 | AS9198 | /24 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 178.
90. 224. 0/ 21 - Netname
- MTNMCKAZAKTELECOMJSC
- Registrant
- JSC Kazakhtelecom, Kazakhstan Online Backbone
- Registrant country
- KZ
- Organization
- JSC Kazakhtelecom, Kazakhstan Online Backbone
- Org country
- KZ
- Type
- ASSIGNED PA
- Created
- Sep 16, 2015
- Updated
- Sep 16, 2015
- Maintainer
- KNIC-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- KZ
- Delegated
- Nov 26, 2009
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
telecom. kz - Name
- Kazakhtelecom Network Information Center
- Handle
- KNIC1-RIPE