Data as of Nov 5, 2026
178.90.64.0/18
4,654 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysJSC Kazakhtelecom
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
4,654
28% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
65
1.4% of its exits
Spread
64 of 64
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
107
selling exits here
Oct 6, 2026 – Nov 4, 2026
Exits seen per day
267K observations
- Residential
- Business
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 178.90.67.0/24 | 5 | 67 | |
| 178.90.86.0/24 | 4 | 90 | |
| 178.90.68.0/24 | 3 | 73 | |
| 178.90.64.0/24 | 3 | 56 | |
| 178.90.122.0/24 | 2 | 94 | |
| 178.90.108.0/24 | 2 | 85 | |
| 178.90.126.0/24 | 2 | 85 | |
| 178.90.102.0/24 | 2 | 84 | |
| 178.90.110.0/24 | 2 | 80 | |
| 178.90.76.0/24 | 2 | 79 | |
| 178.90.84.0/24 | 2 | 77 | |
| 178.90.75.0/24 | 2 | 72 | |
| 178.90.74.0/24 | 2 | 71 | |
| 178.90.65.0/24 | 2 | 68 | |
| 178.90.71.0/24 | 2 | 65 | |
| 178.90.101.0/24 | 2 | 65 | |
| 178.90.92.0/24 | 2 | 65 | |
| 178.90.88.0/24 | 2 | 54 | |
| 178.90.125.0/24 | 1 | 99 | |
| 178.90.120.0/24 | 1 | 97 | |
| 178.90.111.0/24 | 1 | 93 | |
| 178.90.100.0/24 | 1 | 90 | |
| 178.90.99.0/24 | 1 | 88 | |
| 178.90.85.0/24 | 1 | 85 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 711Proxy
- 9Proxy
- Ake.net
- AnyIP
- B2Proxy
- BartProxies
- BestProxy
- BirdProxies
- BlurPath
- BottingTools
- BuyingProxy
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- DataImpulse
- Datarama
- Decodo
- EZProxies
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FastProxy
- FlashProxy
- FuseProxy
- GSocks
- GeekProxy
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GhostConnect
- GloryCloud
- GoProxies
- GonzoProxy
- HideProxy
- HydraProxy
- IPCola
- IPFly
- IPOasis
- IPPeak
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- KindProxy
- KocerRoxy
- Kookey
- LemonBright
- LemonLabs
- LemonPrime
- LightningProxies
- LudaxProxy
- MagneticProxy
- MangoProxy
- Maskify
- MoMoProxy
- NSocks
- NextProxy
- NiuProxy
- NodeMaven
- NodeProxy
- NovProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- PSBProxy
- PacketStream
- PrivateByte
- PrivateProxy
- Proxies.fo
- ProxiesVision
- Proxio
- Proxiware
- Proxmint
- Proxy-Cheap
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy302
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyHat
- ProxyRack
- ProxyStyler
- ProxyWing
- Proxying
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- Q2IP
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- RealProxy
- ResiProxies
- RoamProxy
- RolaProxy
- Shifter
- Smartproxy
- StrikeProxy
- SwiftProxy
- TalorData
- Thordata
- ThunderProxy
- TrueProxies
- VantageProxies
- VibeProxies
- VitalData
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
- Webshare
- YumiProxy
Announcements
Nesting
More-specifics by size
Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.
More specific
Announcements inside
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.90.64.0/22 since Sep 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 246 11 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.68.0/22 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 311 5 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.72.0/22 since Sep 27, 2026 | AS9198 | Residential | 264 6 always on | ||
| 178.90.76.0/22 since Oct 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 296 4 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.80.0/22 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 392 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.84.0/22 since Mar 2019 | AS9198 | Residential | 330 8 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.88.0/22 since Nov 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 233 3 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.92.0/22 since Aug 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 262 4 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.96.0/20 since Sep 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 1,277 17 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.116.0/22 since Sep 2017 | AS9198 | Residential | 278 | JSC Kazakhtelecom | |
| 178.90.120.0/21 since Sep 2016 | AS9198 | Residential | 729 7 always on | JSC Kazakhtelecom |
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
16,384 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential | 15,600 | 95% | 47 | |
| Business | 784 | 4.8% | 185 |
Network & registry
Announced by
Covering announcement 178.88.0.0/14
- Prefix
- 178.88.0.0/14
- Announced by
- AS9198 JSC Kazakhtelecom
- Type
- Residential
- Proxy exits
- 64,711
- Always-on exits
- 2,049
- RPKI
- RPKI valid
- Netname
- KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
- Registrant
- JSC Kazakhtelecom
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
Origin network
AS9198
KZ
- Name
- JSC Kazakhtelecom
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Feb 23, 1999
- Domain
- telecom.kz
- Website
- www.telecom.kz
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Who has announced 178.88.0.0/14
178.88.0.0/14
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Dec 2009
- Current origin since
- Dec 2009 · 17 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178.88.0.0/14 | AS9198 | /24 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 178.
88. 0. 0/ 14 - Netname
- KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126
- Registrant
- JSC Kazakhtelecom
- Registrant country
- KZ
- Organization
- JSC Kazakhtelecom (ORG-KDNA1-RIPE)
- Org country
- KZ
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Nov 26, 2009
- Updated
- Jun 23, 2016
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- KZ
- Delegated
- Nov 26, 2009
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
telecom. kz - Name
- Kazakhtelecom Network Information Center
- Handle
- KNIC1-RIPE