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Data as of Nov 3, 2026

178.91.40.0/23

245 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

JSC Kazakhtelecom

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS9198
Type
Residential
Risk
30 / 100 · Medium
Recently moved · Proxy exits nearby
Recent change
New origin Jun 2026
from AS65547

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
245
48% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
4
1.6% of its exits
Spread
2 of 2
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
91
selling exits here
Oct 4, 2026 – Nov 2, 2026

Exits seen per day

30K observations

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
178.91.40.0/244243
178.91.41.0/2402

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • GSocks
  • GeekProxy
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GloryCloud
  • GonzoProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPFly
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • KocerRoxy
  • Kookey
  • LemonBright
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NiuProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PSBProxy
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxies.fo
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyStyler
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • YumiProxy

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
178.91.32.0/19
since Aug 2025
AS9198Residential1,906
31 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom
178.88.0.0/14
since Dec 2009
AS9198Residential65,658
1,934 always on
JSC Kazakhtelecom

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
178.88.0.0/14262,144KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126JSC Kazakhtelecom (ORG-KDNA1-RIPE) · KZALLOCATED PANov 26, 2009[email protected]
└ 178.91.40.0/23512IP_SATLINESPLUSSatpayevASSIGNED PAOct 29, 2024[email protected]
via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Registry

Holder

Organization
JSC Kazakhtelecom
Handle
ORG-KDNA1-RIPE
Range
178.88.0.0/14
Registration type
ALLOCATED PA
Record created
Nov 26, 2009
Origin network

AS9198

KZ
Name
JSC Kazakhtelecom
Type
Internet provider
Registered
Feb 23, 1999
Domain
telecom.kz
Website
www.telecom.kz
Industry
Internet Service Provider (ISP)
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed