Data as of Nov 11, 2026

178.91.49.72/29

No anonymizer space · no proxy exits in 30 days

JSC Kazakhtelecom

Announcement

178.91.32.0/19

RPKI valid

Announced by

AS9198

Type

Business

Risk

0 / 100 · Low

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits

63% of its addresses · listed by providers

Always-on exits

20% of its exits

Providers

selling exits here

Proxy providers listing exits

711Proxy
911Proxy
BestProxy
BirdProxies
BottingTools
BuyingProxy
ByteProxies
Byteful
Datarama
EnigmaProxy
Evomi
FlashProxy
GSocks
Geonix
Geonode
GonzoProxy
Infatica
InfiniteProxies
LemonBright
MangoProxy
NSocks
NodeProxy
NovaProxy
Proxy-Seller
ProxyEmpire
ProxyGeo
ProxyWing
Proxyma
RainProxy
ResiProxies
Shifter
Smartproxy
Thordata
ThunderProxy
VantageProxies
VibeProxies
VitalData
VitalExclusive
ZENPROXY_PREMIUM

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

Prefix	Origin	Type	Proxy exits	Holder	RPKI
178.88.0.0/14 since Dec 2009	AS9198	Residential	64,548 1,642 always on	JSC Kazakhtelecom

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.

Range	Addresses	Netname	Holder	Type	Created	Abuse contact
178.88.0.0/14	262,144	KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126	JSC Kazakhtelecom (ORG-KDNA1-RIPE) · KZ	ALLOCATED PA	Nov 26, 2009	abuse@telecom.kz
└ 178.91.49.72/29	8	DPDKAZAHSTAN	DPDKAZAHSTAN	ASSIGNED PA	Feb 27, 2012	abuse@telecom.kz via KZ-KAZAKTELECOM-20091126

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Network & registry

Announcement Routing history RPKI & IRR Whois & abuse

Routing timeline

Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below

178.91.32.0/19

Routing history

Pattern: Stable
First seen: Dec 2009
Current origin since: Aug 2025 · 1.3 yr
Origin networks: 1