Data as of Nov 8, 2026
188.38.190.0/24
1 residential-proxy exit · 30 daysVodafone Telekomunikasyon A.S.
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
1
0.39% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
1
100% of its exits
Providers
19
selling exits here
Oct 9, 2026 – Nov 7, 2026
Exits seen per day
412 observations
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 2Extract
- BirdProxies
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CliProxy
- FlashProxy
- GonzoProxy
- IPOasis
- Infatica
- LightningProxies
- MangoProxy
- Proxy-Seller
- ProxyEmpire
- Proxyma
- Shifter
- VibeProxies
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 188.38.0.0/16 since Dec 2018 | AS15897 | Mobile | 115 5 always on | Vodafone Telekomunikasyon A.S. |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 188.38.0.0/16 | 65,536 | TR-RTNET-20090415 | Vodafone Telekomunikasyon A.S. (ORG-RIHV1-RIPE) · TR | ALLOCATED PA | Apr 15, 2009 | abuse-tr@ |
| └ 188.38.128.0/17 | 32,768 | Vodafone-Turkey-Customer-IP-Pools | Vodafone Turkey 3G IP Pool 188-1 | ASSIGNED PA | Jul 8, 2010 | abuse-tr@ via TR-RTNET-20090415 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Network & registry
Announced by
Covering announcement 188.38.176.0/20
- Prefix
- 188.38.176.0/20
- Announced by
- AS15897 Vodafone Telekomunikasyon A.S.
- Type
- Mobile
- Proxy exits
- 4
- Always-on exits
- 1
- RPKI
- RPKI valid
- Netname
- Vodafone-Turkey-Customer-IP-Pools
- Registrant
- Vodafone Turkey 3G IP Pool 188-1
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
Registry
Holder
- Organization
- Vodafone Telekomunikasyon A.S.
- Handle
- ORG-RIHV1-RIPE
- Range
- 188.
38. 0. 0/ 16 - Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Record created
- Apr 15, 2009
Origin network
AS15897
TR
- Name
- Vodafone Telekomunikasyon A.S.
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Oct 30, 2000
- Domain
- vodafone.com.tr
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
188.38.176.0/20
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- May 2009
- Current origin since
- Sep 2016 · 10 yr
- Origin networks
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 188.38.176.0/20 | AS15897 | /20 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 188.38.0.0/16 | AS15897 | /16 | RIPE | Too specific |
IRR
Route objects on 188.38.176.0/20
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS15897 | RIPE | RTNET-MNT | Sep 22, 2016 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 188.
38. 128. 0/ 17 - Netname
- Vodafone-Turkey-Customer-IP-Pools
- Registrant
- Vodafone Turkey 3G IP Pool 188-1
- Registrant country
- TR
- Organization
- Vodafone Turkey 3G IP Pool 188-1
- Org country
- TR
- Type
- ASSIGNED PA
- Created
- Jul 8, 2010
- Updated
- Jul 15, 2011
- Maintainer
- RTNET-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- TR
- Delegated
- Apr 15, 2009
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse-tr@
vodafone. com - Name
- Abuse Contact for Vodafone Turkey
- Handle
- ACFV2-RIPE