Data as of Nov 3, 2026
189.75.178.0/24
Anonymizer · VPN90 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysF.N.S. Holdings Limited · space held by Colocation America Corporation
Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
VPN
Recent change
New origin Sep 2026
from AS402343 Cyberfly
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
90
35% of its addresses · 30 days
Oct 4, 2026 – Nov 2, 2026
Exits seen per day
657 observations
IPv4 market
Path
Announced by AS206092 since Sep 2026 · 9 wk ago
2 · Leased from
Operators, sellers and brokers
VPN services
| Name | Parent | In 189.75.178.0/24 | /24s |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kape (ExpressVPN / CyberGhost / PIA) | Kape Technologies | 256100% | 1 |
| ExpressVPN | Kape Technologies | 31.2% | 1 |
Lineage
How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →
189.75.178.0/24
From the registry to its use
- Jun 2, 2026Registry recordColocation America CorporationALLOCATED PA189.75.176.0/20
- Jun 8, 2026ReallocatedColocation America CorporationSUB-ALLOCATED PA189.75.176.0/21
- Jul 6, 2026– Jul 29, 2026AnnouncedAS402343 Cyberfly
- Sep 4, 2026– Nov 2, 2026
- Sep 8, 2026Route objectIPXORIPE route object for AS206092 F.N.S. Holdings Limited, maintainer NETUTILS-MNT
- Sep 8, 2026Route objectIPXORADB route object for AS206092 F.N.S. Holdings Limited, maintainer MAINT-AS834
- todayLeased fromIPXOIP broker
- todayUsedKape (ExpressVPN / CyberGhost / PIA)VPN
- todayUsedExpressVPNVPN
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 189.75.176.0/20 | 4,096 | US-COLOCATION-20250313 | Colocation America Corporation (ORG-CAC5-RIPE) · US | ALLOCATED PA | Jun 2, 2026 | [email protected] |
| └ 189.75.176.0/21 | 2,048 | NET-189-75-176-0-21 | Colocation America Corporation (ORG-CAC5-RIPE) · US | SUB-ALLOCATED PA | Jun 8, 2026 | [email protected] |
| └ 189.75.178.0/24 | 256 | NET-189-75-178-0-24 | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Sep 8, 2026 | [email protected] |
Network & registry
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- Colocation America Corporation
- Handle
- ORG-CAC5-RIPE
- Range
- 189.75.176.0/20
- Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Record created
- Jun 2, 2026
Origin network
AS206092
CY
- Name
- F.N.S. Holdings Limited
- Type
- Hosting
- Registered
- Mar 28, 2017
- Domain
- fns-holdings.com
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
- VPN servers
- 298
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Rotating
- First seen
- Jul 2026
- Current origin since
- Sep 2026 · 2 mo
- Origin networks
- 2
- Last change of origin
- Sep 2026
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 189.75.178.0/24
- Netname
- NET-189-75-178-0-24
- Registrant country
- VG
- Organization
- Not stated by the registry
- Type
- ASSIGNED PA
- Created
- Sep 8, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 8, 2026
- Maintainer
- netutils-mnt
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- US
- Delegated
- Mar 13, 2025
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- [email protected]
- Name
- Private Customer
- Handle
- ETL25-RIPE