Data as of Nov 10, 2026
189.75.178.0/31
Anonymizer · VPN1 residential-proxy exit · 30 daysF.N.S. Holdings Limited · space held by Colocation America Corporation
Announced by
Type
VPN
Risk
75 / 100 · High
Recently moved
Recent change
New origin Sep 2026
from AS402343 Cyberfly
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
1
50% of its addresses · 30 days
Oct 11, 2026 – Nov 9, 2026
Exits seen per day
11 observations
IPv4 market
Path
Announced by AS206092 since Sep 2026 · 10 wk ago
2 · Leased from
Operators, sellers and brokers
VPN services
| Name | Parent | In 189.75.178.0/31 | /24s |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kape Technologies | 2100% | 1 |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 189.75.176.0/20 | 4,096 | US-COLOCATION-20250313 | Colocation America Corporation (ORG-CAC5-RIPE) · US | ALLOCATED PA | Jun 2, 2026 | Abuse@ |
| └ 189.75.176.0/21 | 2,048 | NET-189-75-176-0-21 | Colocation America Corporation (ORG-CAC5-RIPE) · US | SUB-ALLOCATED PA | Jun 8, 2026 | report@ |
| └ 189.75.178.0/24 | 256 | NET-189-75-178-0-24 | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | Sep 8, 2026 | report@ |
Network & registry
Announced by
Covering announcement 189.75.178.0/24
- Prefix
- 189.75.178.0/24
- Announced by
- AS206092 F.N.S. Holdings Limited
- Type
- VPN
- Anonymizer addresses
- all
- Operator
- VPN servicesoperated by Kape Technologies, ExpressVPN
- Leased from
- IP broker IPXO
- RPKI
- RPKI valid
- Netname
- NET-189-75-178-0-24
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- Colocation America Corporation
- Handle
- ORG-CAC5-RIPE
- Range
- 189.
75. 176. 0/ 20 - Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Record created
- Jun 2, 2026
Origin network
AS206092
CY
- Name
- F.N.S. Holdings Limited
- Type
- Hosting
- Registered
- Mar 28, 2017
- Domain
- fns-holdings.com
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
- VPN servers
- 309
Routing timeline
Who has announced 189.75.178.0/24
189.75.178.0/24
Routing history
- Pattern
- Rotating
- First seen
- Jul 2026
- Current origin since
- Sep 2026 · 2 mo
- Origin networks
- 2
- Last change of origin
- Sep 2026
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 189.75.178.0/24 | AS137409 | /24 | RIPE | Another network |
| 189.75.178.0/24 | AS206092 | /24 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 189.
75. 178. 0/ 24 - Netname
- NET-189-75-178-0-24
- Registrant country
- VG
- Organization
- Not stated by the registry
- Type
- ASSIGNED PA
- Created
- Sep 8, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 8, 2026
- Maintainer
- netutils-mnt
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- US
- Delegated
- Mar 13, 2025
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- report@
abuseradar. com - Name
- Private Customer
- Handle
- ETL25-RIPE