Data as of Nov 3, 2026
31.180.2.0/24
1 residential-proxy exit · 30 daysPJSC Rostelecom
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
1
0.39% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
1
100% of its exits
Providers
19
selling exits here
Oct 4, 2026 – Nov 2, 2026
Exits seen per day
511 observations
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CliProxy
- EnigmaProxy
- GonzoProxy
- Infatica
- LightningProxies
- MangoProxy
- NovaProxy
- Proxy-Seller
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyHat
- Proxyma
- Shifter
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.180.0.0/15 since Sep 2018 | AS12389 | Residential | 34,324 7 always on | PJSC Rostelecom |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.180.0.0/15 | 131,072 | RU-RTK-20110324 | PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RU | ALLOCATED PA | Mar 24, 2011 | [email protected] |
| └ 31.180.0.0/17 | 32,768 | Macroregional_South | OJSC Rostelecom Macroregional Branch South | ASSIGNED PA | Mar 25, 2011 | [email protected] via RU-RTK-20110324 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Network & registry
Announced by
Covering announcement 31.180.0.0/17
- Prefix
- 31.180.0.0/17
- Announced by
- AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
- Type
- Residential
- Proxy exits
- 14
- Always-on exits
- 4
- RPKI
- RPKI valid
- Netname
- Macroregional_South
- Registrant
- OJSC Rostelecom Macroregional Branch South
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- PJSC Rostelecom
- Handle
- ORG-JR8-RIPE
- Range
- 31.180.0.0/15
- Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Record created
- Mar 24, 2011
Origin network
AS12389
RU
- Name
- PJSC Rostelecom
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Jul 1, 2005
- Domain
- rt.ru
- Website
- www.company.rt.ru/en/
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
31.180.0.0/17
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Jun 2011
- Current origin since
- Apr 2018 · 8.5 yr
- Origin networks
- 2
- Last change of origin
- Apr 2018
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.180.0.0/17 | AS12389 | /17 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 31.180.0.0/15 | AS12389 | /15 | RIPE | Too specific |
IRR
Route objects on 31.180.0.0/17
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS12389 | RIPE | Rostelecom networks | ROSTELECOM-MNT | Sep 28, 2018 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 31.180.0.0/17
- Netname
- Macroregional_South
- Registrant
- OJSC Rostelecom Macroregional Branch South
- Registrant country
- RU
- Organization
- OJSC Rostelecom Macroregional Branch South
- Org country
- RU
- Type
- ASSIGNED PA
- Created
- Mar 25, 2011
- Updated
- Jul 21, 2021
- Maintainer
- STC-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- RU
- Delegated
- Mar 24, 2011
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- [email protected]
- Name
- PJSC Rostelecom Technical Team
- Handle
- RTNC-RIPE