Data as of Nov 13, 2026

31.180.2.0/24

1 residential-proxy exit · 30 days

PJSC Rostelecom

Announcement

31.180.0.0/17

RPKI valid

Announced by

AS12389

Type

Residential

Risk

0 / 100 · Low

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits

0.39% of its addresses · 30 days

Always-on exits

100% of its exits

Providers

selling exits here

Oct 14, 2026 – Nov 12, 2026

Exits seen per day

596 observations

Proxy providers listing exits

2Captcha
Ake.net
BirdProxies
BottingTools
ByteProxies
Byteful
CliProxy
EnigmaProxy
GonzoProxy
Infatica
LightningProxies
MangoProxy
Proxy-Seller
ProxyEmpire
ProxyHat
Proxyma
Shifter
VitalExclusive
VitalProxy

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

Prefix	Origin	Type	Proxy exits	Holder	RPKI
31.180.0.0/15 since Sep 2018	AS12389	Residential	34,950 4 always on	PJSC Rostelecom

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.

Range	Addresses	Netname	Holder	Type	Created	Abuse contact
31.180.0.0/15	131,072	RU-RTK-20110324	PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RU	ALLOCATED PA	Mar 24, 2011	abuse@rt.ru
└ 31.180.0.0/17	32,768	Macroregional_South	OJSC Rostelecom Macroregional Branch South	ASSIGNED PA	Mar 25, 2011	abuse@rt.ru via RU-RTK-20110324

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Network & registry

Announcement Routing history RPKI & IRR Whois & abuse

Routing timeline

Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below

31.180.0.0/17

Routing history

Pattern: Stable
First seen: Jun 2011
Current origin since: Apr 2018 · 8.6 yr
Origin networks: 2
Last change of origin: Apr 2018

Recorded history

History

Handoffs: 1

RPKI

Route origin authorizations

ROA prefix	ASN	Max len	Anchor	Verdict
31.180.0.0/17	AS12389	/17	RIPE	RPKI valid
31.180.0.0/15	AS12389	/15	RIPE	Too specific

IRR

Route objects on 31.180.0.0/17

Origin	Registry	Description	Maintainer	Modified
AS12389	RIPE	Rostelecom networks	ROSTELECOM-MNT	Sep 28, 2018