Data as of Nov 9, 2026
45.137.203.0/24
23 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysFerdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting · reallocated from Mo's Operations GmbH
Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
Hosting
Risk
95 / 100 · Critical
Spamhaus DROP · Proxy exits nearby
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
23
9.0% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
5
22% of its exits
Providers
50
selling exits here
Oct 10, 2026 – Nov 8, 2026
Exits seen per day
11K observations
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Extract
- 711Proxy
- 9Proxy
- Ake.net
- AnyIP
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CliProxy
- DataImpulse
- Datarama
- Decodo
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FlashProxy
- FloppyData
- GSocks
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GonzoProxy
- IPFly
- IPPeak
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- Kookey
- LemonPrime
- LudaxProxy
- MangoProxy
- NSocks
- NodeProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- PROXYWING_BASIC
- Proxio
- Proxiware
- Proxy-Seller
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- Proxying
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- RainProxy
- SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
- Shifter
- Smartproxy
- VantageProxies
- VitalExclusive
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45.137.200.0/22 | 1,024 | DE-MOS-IPS-20190806 | Mo's Operations GmbH (ORG-MOG10-RIPE) · DE | ALLOCATED PA | Sep 23, 2021 | abuse@ |
| └ 45.137.203.0/24 | 256 | Tube-Hosting | Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting (ORG-FZTA1-RIPE) · DE | SUB-ALLOCATED PA | Apr 25, 2023 | abuse@ |
| └ 45.137.203.0/25 | 128 | TUBE-VPS | unknown | SUB-ALLOCATED PA | May 5, 2023 | abuse@ via Tube-Hosting |
| └ 45.137.203.128/28 | 16 | chunkserve | Wojciech Czapkowicz (ORG-CA2436-RIPE) · PL | SUB-ALLOCATED PA | May 28, 2023 | abuse@ |
| └ 45.137.203.224/28 | 16 | Hostishere | Hostishere.com (ORG-HA1179-RIPE) · DE | SUB-ALLOCATED PA | Feb 1, 2025 | report@ |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Network & registry
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- Mo's Operations GmbH
- Handle
- ORG-MOG10-RIPE
- Range
- 45.
137. 200. 0/ 22 - Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Record created
- Sep 23, 2021
- Reallocated to
- Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting (ORG-FZTA1-RIPE)
- Reallocated range
- 45.
137. 203. 0/ 24 - Reallocation type
- SUB-ALLOCATED PA
- Reallocated
- Apr 25, 2023
Origin network
AS49581
DE
- Name
- Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting
- Type
- Hosting
- Registered
- Mar 7, 2022
- Domain
- tube-hosting.com
- Website
- tube-hosting.com/
- Industry
- Computer and Information Technology
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- listed
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Rotating
- First seen
- Feb 2020
- Current origin since
- Apr 2023 · 3.6 yr
- Origin networks
- 11
- Last change of origin
- Apr 2023
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 10
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 45.
137. 203. 0/ 24 - Netname
- Tube-Hosting
- Registrant
- Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting
- Registrant country
- DE
- Organization
- Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting (ORG-FZTA1-RIPE)
- Org country
- DE
- Type
- SUB-ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Apr 25, 2023
- Updated
- Apr 25, 2023
- Maintainer
- FZ-IP-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- DE
- Delegated
- Aug 6, 2019
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
tube-hosting. de - Name
- Abuse-C Role
- Handle
- AR65775-RIPE