Data as of Nov 9, 2026

45.137.98.0/24

No anonymizer space · no proxy exits in 30 days

Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting · space held by MB "Teorita"

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
Hosting
Risk
95 / 100 · Critical
Spamhaus DROP
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
record created Aug 9, 2021
2 · Leased from
3 · Announced by
AS49581 Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting
since Jan 2024 · 2.8 yr ago
4 · Use
Hosting

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

45.137.98.0/24

From the registry to its use

  1. Sep 5, 2019– Jun 30, 2020
    Announced
    AS43260 DGN Teknoloji A.S.
    Hosting
  2. Aug 9, 2021
    Registry record
    MB "Teorita"
    ALLOCATED PA
    45.137.96.0/22
  3. Dec 25, 2021
    Reallocated
    MB "Teorita"
    SUB-ALLOCATED PA
    45.137.98.0/23
  4. May 28, 2022– Feb 3, 2023
    Announced
    AS6866 Cyprus Telecommunications Authority
    Internet provider
  5. Feb 4, 2023– Apr 16, 2023
    Announced
    AS834 IPXO LLC
    Hosting
  6. Apr 5, 2023– Oct 1, 2023
    Announced
    AS207633 Kadir Huseyin Tezcan Nosspeed Internet Teknolojileri
  7. Oct 2, 2023– Dec 12, 2023
    Announced
    AS834 IPXO LLC
    Hosting
  8. Nov 7, 2023– Dec 12, 2023
    Announced
    AS400866 Harmony Networks, Inc.
    Hosting
  9. Dec 13, 2023– Feb 10, 2024
    Announced
    AS211715 Christian Vonderstein
  10. Jan 30, 2024– today
    Announced
    AS49581 Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting
    Hosting
  11. Feb 9, 2024
    Route object
    IPXO
    RIPE route object for AS49581 Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting, maintainer NETUTILS-MNT
  12. today
    Route object
    IPXO
    RADB route object for AS49581 Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting, maintainer MAINT-AS834
  13. today
    Leased from
    IPXO
    IP broker

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
45.137.96.0/221,024LT-MBTEORITA-20190805MB "Teorita" (ORG-MA1523-RIPE) · LTALLOCATED PAAug 9, 2021report@abuseradar.com
└ 45.137.98.0/23512MBTEORITAMB "Teorita" (ORG-MA1523-RIPE) · LTSUB-ALLOCATED PADec 25, 2021report@abuseradar.com
└ 45.137.98.0/24256NET-45-137-98-0-24unknownASSIGNED PADec 12, 2023report@abuseradar.com

Network & registry

IPv4 market

Holder

Organization
MB "Teorita"
Handle
ORG-MA1523-RIPE
Range
45.137.96.0/22
Registration type
ALLOCATED PA
Record created
Aug 9, 2021
Origin network

AS49581

DE
Name
Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting
Type
Hosting
Registered
Mar 7, 2022
Domain
tube-hosting.com
Website
tube-hosting.com/
Industry
Computer and Information Technology
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
listed