Data as of Nov 3, 2026
45.197.28.0/24
Anonymizer · ISP proxyCox Communications Inc. · space held by Cloud Innovation Ltd
IPv4 market
Path
1 · Holder
2 · Leased from
Operators, sellers and brokers
Proxy providers
| Name | Parent | In 45.197.28.0/24 | /24s |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bunny | 256100% | 1 |
Leased from
IP brokers
| Name | In 45.197.28.0/24 | /24s |
|---|---|---|
| Cloud Innovation | 256100% | 1 |
Lineage
How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →
45.197.28.0/24
From the registry to its use
- Dec 22, 2019– May 1, 2020
- Apr 20, 2020– Nov 2, 2026
- Jul 28, 2024– Apr 29, 2025
- Apr 20, 2025Route objectAS39600 Bunny Technology LLCAFRINIC route object for AS39600 Bunny Technology LLC, maintainer LARUS-SERVICE-MNT
- Apr 30, 2025– Jun 4, 2025
- Aug 28, 2025– Nov 2, 2026
- todayRegistry recordCloud Innovation LtdALLOCATED PA45.192.0.0/12
- todayAssignedCox Communications IncASSIGNED PA45.197.28.0/24
- todayLeased fromCloud InnovationIP broker
- todayUsedBunnyProxy operator
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Anonymizer addresses | Operator | Leased from | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45.197.0.0/18 since Apr 2020 | AS328608 | Hosting | 2561.6%VPN | VPN servicesoperated by Turbo VPN | IP broker Cloud Innovation | 2 1 always on | Cloud Innovation Ltd |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45.192.0.0/12 | 1,048,576 | Cloud-Innovation-v4-I | Cloud Innovation Ltd (ORG-CIL1-AFRINIC) · SC | ALLOCATED PA | — | — |
| └ 45.197.28.0/24 | 256 | Cox_Communications_Inc | Cox Communications Inc | ASSIGNED PA | — | — |
Network & registry
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- Cloud Innovation Ltd
- Handle
- ORG-CIL1-AFRINIC
- Range
- 45.192.0.0/12
- Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
Origin network
AS22773
US
- Name
- Cox Communications Inc.
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Nov 20, 2001
- Domain
- cox.com
- Website
- www.cox.com/peering
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Rotating
- First seen
- Jul 2024
- Current origin since
- Aug 2025 · 1.2 yr
- Origin networks
- 3
- Last change of origin
- Aug 2025
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 2
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45.197.28.0/24 | AS17561 | /24 | AFRINIC | Another network |
| 45.197.28.0/22 | AS22773 | /24 | AFRINIC | RPKI valid |
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS39600 not the origin | AFRINIC | Bunny Technology LLC | LARUS-SERVICE-MNT | Apr 20, 2025 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 45.197.28.0/24
- Netname
- Cox_Communications_Inc
- Registrant
- Cox Communications Inc
- Registrant country
- US
- Organization
- Cox Communications Inc
- Org country
- US
- Type
- ASSIGNED PA
- Parent
- 45.192.0.0 - 45.207.255.255
- Created
- Not stated by the registry
- Maintainer
- CIL1-MNT
- RIR
- AFRINIC
- Country
- SC
- Delegated
- Dec 1, 2014
- Status
- assigned