Data as of Nov 3, 2026

45.84.56.0/24

Anonymizer · VPN

GSL Networks Pty LTD · space held by Kirsty Koning

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
VPN
Risk
75 / 100 · High
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
record created Jun 11, 2021
2 · Leased from
3 · Announced by
AS137409 GSL Networks Pty LTD
since Jul 2022 · 4.3 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed ExpressVPN
VPN

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 45.84.56.0/24/24s
ExpressVPNKape Technologies
256100%
1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

45.84.56.0/24

From the registry to its use

  1. Mar 27, 2020– Apr 7, 2020
    Announced
    AS35913 DediPath
  2. Nov 10, 2020– Jul 14, 2022
    Announced
    AS18345 Servers Australia Customers
    Hosting
  3. Jun 11, 2021
    Registry record
    Kirsty Koning
    ALLOCATED PA
    45.84.56.0/22
  4. Jul 15, 2022– today
    Announced
    AS137409 GSL Networks Pty LTD
    Hosting
  5. Jul 18, 2022
    Route object
    AS137409 GSL Networks Pty LTD
    RIPE route object for AS137409 GSL Networks Pty LTD, maintainer PREFIXBROKER-MNT
  6. Jul 26, 2022
    Route object
    AS137409 GSL Networks Pty LTD
    RADB route object for AS137409 GSL Networks Pty LTD, maintainer MAINT-GSLNETWORKS-AU
  7. today
    Leased from
    PrefixBroker
    IP broker
  8. today
    Used
    ExpressVPN
    VPN

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
45.84.56.0/221,024NL-KONING01-20190531Kirsty Koning (ORG-KK148-RIPE) · NLALLOCATED PAJun 11, 2021[email protected]
└ 45.84.56.0/24256VPN-CONSUMER-AUunknownASSIGNED PANov 13, 2020[email protected]
via NL-KONING01-20190531

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Network & registry

IPv4 market

Holder

Organization
Kirsty Koning
Handle
ORG-KK148-RIPE
Range
45.84.56.0/22
Registration type
ALLOCATED PA
Record created
Jun 11, 2021
Origin network

AS137409

AU
Name
GSL Networks Pty LTD
Type
Hosting
Registered
Jan 16, 2018
Domain
globalsecurelayer.com
Website
globalsecurelayer.com
Industry
Hosting and Cloud Provider
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed
VPN servers
1,958