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Data as of Nov 3, 2026

5.181.170.0/24

Anonymizer · Datacenter proxy1 residential-proxy exit · 30 days

PureVoltage Hosting Inc. · space held by Ivan Bulavkin

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS26548
Type
Datacenter proxy
Risk
85 / 100 · Critical

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
1
0.39% of its addresses · 30 days
Providers
1
selling exits here
Oct 4, 2026 – Nov 2, 2026

Exits seen per day

1 observation

Proxy providers listing exits

  • Proxyma
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
Ivan Bulavkin
record created May 14, 2021 · reallocated to IT-KM LLC Jun 29, 2020
2 · Leased from
Ivan Bulavkin
its owner, directly
3 · Announced by
AS26548 PureVoltage Hosting Inc.
since Jan 2023 · 3.8 yr ago
4 · Use
Proxy providersnamed Fine Proxy
Datacenter proxy

Operators, sellers and brokers

Proxy providers

NameParentIn 5.181.170.0/24/24s
Fine ProxyFine Group Servers
256100%
1
Leased from

Owners leasing their own space

NameIn 5.181.170.0/24/24s
Ivan Bulavkin
256100%
1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

5.181.170.0/24

From the registry to its use

  1. Jun 29, 2020
    Reallocated
    IT-KM LLC
    SUB-ALLOCATED PA
    5.181.170.0/23
  2. Jun 29, 2020
    Assigned
    Fine Group Servers Solutions LLC
    ASSIGNED PA
    5.181.170.0/24
  3. Jul 25, 2020– Mar 16, 2022
    Announced
    AS49453 Global Layer B.V.
    Internet provider
  4. May 14, 2021
    Registry record
    Ivan Bulavkin
    ALLOCATED PA
    5.181.168.0/22
  5. Mar 5, 2022– Feb 3, 2023
    Announced
    AS43624
  6. Jan 23, 2023– Nov 2, 2026
    Announced
    AS26548 PureVoltage Hosting Inc.
    Hosting
  7. Jan 25, 2023
    Route object
    AS26548 PureVoltage Hosting Inc.
    RIPE route object for AS26548 PureVoltage Hosting Inc., maintainer FINEGROUPSERVERS
  8. today
    Used
    Fine Proxy
    Proxy seller

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
5.181.168.0/221,024RU-MAINACC-20190402Ivan Bulavkin (ORG-BIA108-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PAMay 14, 2021[email protected]
└ 5.181.170.0/23512Net-ITKM-26IT-KM LLC (ORG-IL627-RIPE)SUB-ALLOCATED PAJun 29, 2020[email protected]
└ 5.181.170.0/24256Net-finegroupservers-7Fine Group Servers Solutions LLC (ORG-FGSS4-RIPE) · FRASSIGNED PAJun 29, 2020[email protected]

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
IPv4 market

Holder

Holder in the market →
Organization
Ivan Bulavkin
Handle
ORG-BIA108-RIPE
Range
5.181.168.0/22
Registration type
ALLOCATED PA
Record created
May 14, 2021
Reallocated to
IT-KM LLC (ORG-IL627-RIPE)
Reallocated range
5.181.170.0/23
Reallocation type
SUB-ALLOCATED PA
Reallocated
Jun 29, 2020
Origin network

AS26548

US
Name
PureVoltage Hosting Inc.
Type
Hosting
Registered
Dec 5, 2012
Domain
purevoltage.com
Website
purevoltage.com
Industry
Computer and Information Technology
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed
VPN servers
1