Data as of Nov 8, 2026
78.40.184.0/21
152 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysPJSC Rostelecom
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
152
7.4% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
9
5.9% of its exits
Spread
5 of 8
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
94
selling exits here
Oct 9, 2026 – Nov 7, 2026
Exits seen per day
25K observations
- Residential
- Business
/24s with the most always-on exits
| /24 | Always-on exits | Proxy exits | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 78.40.188.0/24 | 7 | 29 | |
| 78.40.190.0/24 | 1 | 51 | |
| 78.40.184.0/24 | 1 | 3 | |
| 78.40.189.0/24 | 0 | 67 | |
| 78.40.185.0/24 | 0 | 2 |
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 711Proxy
- 9Proxy
- ASHBURNPROXIES
- Ake.net
- AnyIP
- B2Proxy
- BartProxies
- BestProxy
- BirdProxies
- BlurPath
- BottingTools
- BuyingProxy
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CatProxies
- CliProxy
- DataImpulse
- Datarama
- Decodo
- EZProxies
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FastProxy
- FlashProxy
- FloppyData
- GSocks
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GhostConnect
- GloryCloud
- GonzoProxy
- HideProxy
- HydraProxy
- IPFly
- IPOasis
- IPPeak
- IPRoyal
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- KindProxy
- Kookey
- LemonLabs
- LemonPrime
- LightningProxies
- LudaxProxy
- MangoProxy
- MarsProxies
- Maskify
- NSocks
- NextProxy
- NodeMaven
- NodeProxy
- NovProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- Oxylabs
- PROXYWING_BASIC
- ProxiesVision
- Proxio
- Proxiware
- Proxmint
- Proxy-Cheap
- Proxy-Seller
- Proxy4U
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyHat
- ProxyRack
- ProxyStyler
- Proxying
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- Q2IP
- RH7Proxy
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- RealProxy
- ResiProxies
- RoamProxy
- RolaProxy
- SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
- Shifter
- Smartproxy
- SwiftProxy
- TalorData
- Thordata
- VantageProxies
- VibeProxies
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
- YumiProxy
- ZENPROXY_LITE
- ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
Announcements
More specific
Announcements inside
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.40.189.0/24 since Nov 2020 | AS12389 | Residential | 67 | PJSC Rostelecom | |
| 78.40.190.0/24 since Nov 2020 | AS12389 | Residential | 51 1 always on | PJSC Rostelecom |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.40.184.0/21 | 2,048 | RU-RTK-20070719 | PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RU | ALLOCATED PA | Jul 19, 2007 | abuse@ |
| └ 78.40.184.0/27 | 32 | NNTS-NET | Net for clients on NMGTS | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 20, 2025 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78. | 64 | NNTS-NODE-NMTS | Net for clients on NMGTS | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 20, 2025 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78.40.184.96/27 | 32 | NODE-SINTEZ | Node in Sintez, COMMON BLOCK | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 20, 2025 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78.40.184.128/27 | 32 | NODE-VOLGOVYATKA | Node in Volgovyatka, COMMON-BLOCK | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 20, 2025 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78.40.184.160/27 | 32 | NODE-KUZBASSKAYA | Node in Kuzbasskaya, COMMON-BLOCK | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 20, 2025 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78.40.184.192/27 | 32 | NODE-AIRPORT | Node in Airport, COMMON-BLOCK | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 20, 2025 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78.40.184.224/27 | 32 | NNTS-NET | Node in ATS-66 COMMON-BLOCK | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 20, 2025 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78.40.185.0/24 | 256 | MEGANN-NET | Net of Mega-NN in Oktyabr'skaya street | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 20, 2025 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78.40.186.0/27 | 32 | NNTS-NET | Net for clients in Oka hotel | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 20, 2025 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78.40.186.32/27 | 32 | NODE-ATS52 | Node in ATS-52, COMMON BLOCK | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 20, 2025 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78.40.186.64/26 | 64 | NNTS-NET | Net for clients Nizhegorodsky Teleservis | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 7, 2012 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78.40.186.128/25 | 128 | NNTS-NET | Net for clients Nizhegorodsky Teleservis | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 7, 2012 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78.40.187.0/24 | 256 | NNTS-NET | Net for clients Nizhegorodsky Teleservis | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 7, 2012 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78.40.188.0/24 | 256 | MEGANN-NET | Net of Mega-NN in Oktyabr'skaya street | ASSIGNED PA | Nov 20, 2025 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78.40.189.0/24 | 256 | BRAS1-DYNAMICPOOL-NNOVVT | Network for OJSC VolgaTelecom | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 7, 2012 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78.40.190.0/24 | 256 | BRAS1-DYNAMICPOOL-NNOVVT | Network for OJSC VolgaTelecom | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 7, 2012 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78. | 9 | VIMM-BILL-DANN-NET | Personal network for | ASSIGNED PA | Apr 21, 2011 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
| └ 78. | 247 | NNTS-NET | Net for clients Nizhegorodsky Teleservis | ASSIGNED PA | Oct 22, 2013 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20070719 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
2,048 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential | 1,527 | 75% | 5 | |
| Business | 521 | 25% | 12 |
Network & registry
Origin network
AS12389
RU
- Name
- PJSC Rostelecom
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Jul 1, 2005
- Domain
- rt.ru
- Website
- www.company.rt.ru/en/
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Jul 2007
- Current origin since
- Aug 2016 · 10 yr
- Origin networks
- 3
- Last change of origin
- Aug 2016
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 2
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.40.184.0/21 | AS12389 | /24 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
IRR
Route objects on the exact prefix
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS12389 | RIPE | Rostelecom networks | ROSTELECOM-MNT | Oct 1, 2018 |
IRR inside
Route objects inside
| Prefix | Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 78.40.185.0/24 | AS30974 | RIPE | RU-NNTS Block | NNTS-MNT | Nov 27, 2009 |
| 78.40.188.0/24 | AS25405 | RIPE | NMTS Autonomous System | ROSTELECOM-MNT | Jun 9, 2026 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 78.
40. 184. 0/ 21 - Netname
- RU-RTK-20070719
- Registrant
- PJSC Rostelecom
- Registrant country
- RU
- Organization
- PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE)
- Org country
- RU
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Jul 19, 2007
- Updated
- Jun 5, 2024
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- RU
- Delegated
- Jul 19, 2007
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
rt. ru - Name
- PJSC Rostelecom Technical Team
- Handle
- RTNC-RIPE