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Data as of Nov 13, 2026

78.85.0.0/16

9,570 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

PJSC Rostelecom

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS12389
Type
Residential
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
9,570
15% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
1,047
11% of its exits
Spread
165 of 256
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
139
selling exits here
Oct 14, 2026 – Nov 12, 2026

Exits seen per day

2.6M observations

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
78.85.30.0/24171252
78.85.48.0/24170255
78.85.31.0/24160253
78.85.5.0/24160246
78.85.4.0/24153255
78.85.49.0/24150245
78.85.22.0/24618
78.85.26.0/24418
78.85.32.0/24315
78.85.253.0/24275
78.85.142.0/24266
78.85.191.0/24265
78.85.233.0/24257
78.85.39.0/24216
78.85.20.0/24214
78.85.34.0/24213
78.85.38.0/24212
78.85.40.0/24212
78.85.36.0/24211
78.85.192.0/24175
78.85.152.0/24172
78.85.209.0/24171
78.85.195.0/24169
78.85.147.0/24167

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • 911Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • ASHBURNPROXIES
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • Bright Data
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CROXY
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • CoreProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EVOPROXY
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FLEETPROXY
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • FuseProxy
  • GSocks
  • GeekProxy
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GoProxies
  • GonzoProxy
  • HPROXY
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • INSTANTSOCKS_BASIC
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPMUSK
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPROCKET_BASIC
  • IPROCKET_PREMIUM
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • JoyProxy
  • KindProxy
  • KocerRoxy
  • Kookey
  • LUMIPROXY
  • LemonBright
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MagneticProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • MarsProxies
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NiuProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PROXYON
  • PROXYSCRAPE
  • PROXYWING_BASIC
  • PSBProxy
  • PYPROXY
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxies.fo
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Cheap
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy302
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyStyler
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • RH7Proxy
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • RealProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
  • SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • SpyderProxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TORCHPROXIES_BASIC
  • TORCHPROXIES_PREMIUM
  • TORCHPROXIES_X
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • TrueProxies
  • TrustProxy
  • VProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • Webshare
  • YumiProxy
  • ZENPROXY_LITE
  • ZENPROXY_PREMIUM

Announcements

More specific

Announcements inside

PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
78.85.4.0/23
since Aug 2016
AS12389Residential501
313 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
78.85.30.0/23
since Oct 2025
AS12389Residential505
331 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
78.85.48.0/23
since Jun 2017
AS12389Residential500
320 always on
PJSC Rostelecom

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
78.85.0.0/1665,536RU-RTK-20070419PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PAApr 19, 2007abuse@rt.ru
└ 78.85.0.0 - 78.85.15.153,856UDMVT-NETFirst assignmentASSIGNED PAAug 21, 2026abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20070419
└ 78.85.15.16/2816OPTIMA-NETOptima's JSC net. End user.ASSIGNED PAAug 21, 2026abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20070419
└ 78.85.15.32 - 78.85.44.2557,648UDMVT-NETFirst assignmentASSIGNED PAAug 21, 2026abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20070419
└ 78.85.45.0 - 78.85.64.2555,120UDMVT-NETSecond assignmentASSIGNED PAOct 23, 2026abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20070419
└ 78.85.65.0/24256VOLGA-UDM-20120130Address space for new broadband usersASSIGNED PAOct 23, 2026abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20070419
└ 78.85.66.0 - 78.85.69.2551,024VOLGA-UDM-20120130Address space for new broadband usersASSIGNED PAOct 23, 2026abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20070419
└ 78.85.70.0/24256FL-NETCustomer assignmentASSIGNED PAFeb 28, 2008abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20070419
└ 78.85.71.0 - 78.85.79.2552,304VOLGA-UDM-20120130Address space for new broadband usersASSIGNED PAOct 23, 2026abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20070419
└ 78.85.80.0/204,096UDMVT-NETAdditional assignment for ADSL customersASSIGNED PAOct 23, 2026abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20070419
└ 78.85.96.0 - 78.85.159.25516,384UDMVT-NETAssignment for second BRASASSIGNED PAOct 23, 2026abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20070419
└ 78.85.160.0/198,192UDMVT-NETabuse mailbox: [email protected]ASSIGNED PAAug 21, 2026abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20070419
└ 78.85.192.0/198,192UDMVT-NETAddress space for new broadband usersASSIGNED PAAug 21, 2026abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20070419
└ 78.85.224.0/204,096UDMVT-NETAddress space for new broadband usersASSIGNED PAOct 23, 2026abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20070419
└ 78.85.240.0/204,096UDMVT-NETAssignment for new broadband usersASSIGNED PAOct 23, 2026abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20070419

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

65,536 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential65,520>99%8
Business160.02%1

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Routing timeline

Who has announced this prefix

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
May 2007
Current origin since
May 2016 · 10 yr
Origin networks
2
Last change of origin
May 2016
Recorded history

History

Handoffs
1