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Data as of Nov 11, 2026

85.174.0.0/17

1 anonymizer address · <0.01% · VPN8,723 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

PJSC Rostelecom

Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS33934
Type
Residential
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
8,723
27% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
1
0.01% of its exits
Spread
118 of 128
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
121
selling exits here
Oct 12, 2026 – Nov 10, 2026

Exits seen per day

410K observations
  • VPN · anonymizer
  • Residential

/24s with the most always-on exits

/24Always-on exitsProxy exits
85.174.113.0/24183
85.174.58.0/24099
85.174.42.0/24098
85.174.117.0/24095
85.174.22.0/24095
85.174.119.0/24094
85.174.24.0/24094
85.174.47.0/24093
85.174.121.0/24092
85.174.3.0/24092
85.174.19.0/24092
85.174.48.0/24091
85.174.37.0/24091
85.174.110.0/24091
85.174.90.0/24090
85.174.52.0/24089
85.174.77.0/24089
85.174.75.0/24089
85.174.56.0/24088
85.174.2.0/24088
85.174.44.0/24087
85.174.108.0/24087
85.174.127.0/24086
85.174.51.0/24086

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • 911Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • ASHBURNPROXIES
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EVOPROXY
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FLEETPROXY
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • GSocks
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GoProxies
  • GonzoProxy
  • HPROXY
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPMUSK
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • JoyProxy
  • KindProxy
  • Kookey
  • LUMIPROXY
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NiuProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PROXYON
  • PROXYSCRAPE
  • PROXYWING_BASIC
  • PSBProxy
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxies.fo
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyStyler
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • Q2IP
  • RH7Proxy
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • RealProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • RolaProxy
  • SPYDERPROXY_BASIC
  • SPYDERPROXY_PREMIUM
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • SpyderProxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TORCHPROXIES_BASIC
  • TORCHPROXIES_PREMIUM
  • TORCHPROXIES_X
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • TrueProxies
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
  • Webshare
  • YumiProxy
  • ZENPROXY_LITE
  • ZENPROXY_PREMIUM
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
PJSC Rostelecom
record created Dec 22, 2004
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS33934 PJSC Rostelecom
since Mar 2008 · 18.7 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate
Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 85.174.0.0/17/24s
VPN GateUniversity of Tsukuba
1<0.01%
1

Lineage

How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →

85.174.0.0/17

From the registry to its use

  1. Dec 22, 2004
    Registry record
    PJSC Rostelecom
    ALLOCATED PA
    85.172.0.0/14
  2. Feb 29, 2008
    Assigned
    OJSC Rostelecom Macroregional Branch South
    ASSIGNED PA
    85.174.0.0/17
  3. Mar 3, 2008
    Route object
    AS33934 PJSC Rostelecom
    RIPE route object for AS33934 PJSC Rostelecom, maintainer ROSTELECOM-MNT
  4. Mar 8, 2008– today
    Announced
    AS33934 PJSC Rostelecom
    Internet provider
  5. Sep 22, 2018– today
    Announced
    AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
    as part of 85.172.0.0/14
    85.172.0.0/14
  6. today
    Used
    VPN Gate
    VPN

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

PrefixOriginTypeAnonymizer addressesOperatorProxy exitsHolderRPKI
85.172.0.0/14
since Sep 2018
AS12389Residential1<0.01%VPNVPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate39,121
2,957 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
Nesting

More-specifics by size

Sized by addresses, colored by each announcement's type. Click a tile with children to zoom in, a leaf to open it.
More specific

Announcements inside

Arrived
PrefixOriginTypeAnonymizer addressesOperatorProxy exitsHolderRPKI
85.174.0.0/19
since Jul 2019
AS12389Residential2,571PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.0.0/21
since Oct 2025
AS12389Residential664PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.8.0/21
since Oct 2025
AS12389Residential652PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.16.0/21
since Oct 2025
AS12389Residential618PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.24.0/21
since Oct 2025
AS12389Residential637PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.32.0/20
since Dec 2019
AS12389Residential1,304PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.48.0/21
since Dec 2019
AS12389Residential639PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.56.0/22
since Dec 2019
AS12389Residential345PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.63.0/24
since Aug 2019
AS33934Residential1PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.64.0/22
since Jul 2019
AS12389Residential325PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.69.0/24
since Aug 2019
AS33934Residential4PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.70.0/23
since Aug 2019
AS33934Residential4PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.72.0/21
since Jul 2019
AS12389Residential642PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.80.0/22
since Aug 2019
AS33934Residential9PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.84.0/24
since Aug 2019
AS33934Residential1PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.88.0/21
since Jul 2019
AS12389Residential656PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.96.0/22
since Jul 2019
AS12389Residential294PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.100.0/24
since Aug 2019
AS33934Residential5PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.104.0/21
since Jul 2019
AS12389Residential638PJSC Rostelecom
85.174.112.0/20
since Jul 2019
AS12389Residential10.02%VPNVPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate1,270
1 always on
PJSC Rostelecom

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
85.172.0.0/14262,144RU-RTK-20041222PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PADec 22, 2004abuse@rt.ru
└ 85.174.0.0/1732,768Macroregional_SouthOJSC Rostelecom Macroregional Branch SouthASSIGNED PAFeb 29, 2008abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20041222

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

32,768 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential32,767>99%24
VPNanonymizer1<0.01%1

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Routing timeline

Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below

Summary

Routing history

Pattern
Stable
First seen
Mar 2008
Current origin since
Mar 2008 · 19 yr
Origin networks
1