Data as of Nov 3, 2026
158.173.77.0/24
Anonymizer · VPN62 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysF.N.S. Holdings Limited · space held by Shioda Holding BV
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
62
24% of its addresses · 30 days
Oct 4, 2026 – Nov 2, 2026
Exits seen per day
3.1K observations
IPv4 market
Path
2 · Leased from
Operators, sellers and brokers
VPN services
| Name | Parent | In 158.173.77.0/24 | /24s |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kape (ExpressVPN / CyberGhost / PIA) | Kape Technologies | 256100% | 1 |
| Private Internet Access | Kape Technologies | 166.3% | 1 |
Lineage
How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →
158.173.77.0/24
From the registry to its use
- Jul 11, 2025Registry recordShioda Holding BVLEGACY158.173.0.0/17
- Mar 18, 2026AssignedVPN Consumer Milan, ItalyLEGACY158.173.77.0/24
- Mar 20, 2026– Mar 31, 2026
- Mar 31, 2026Route objectAS206092 F.N.S. Holdings LimitedRIPE route object for AS206092 F.N.S. Holdings Limited, maintainer PREFIXBROKER-MNT
- Apr 1, 2026– Nov 2, 2026
- todayLeased fromPrefixBrokerIP broker
- todayUsedKape (ExpressVPN / CyberGhost / PIA)VPN
- todayUsedPrivate Internet AccessVPN
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 158.173.0.0/17 | 32,768 | NL-NEBULA-ONLINE3 | Shioda Holding BV (ORG-NB172-RIPE) · NL | LEGACY | Jul 11, 2025 | [email protected] |
| └ 158.173.77.0/24 | 256 | MILAN-IT-158-173-77-0 | VPN Consumer Milan, Italy (ORG-VCMI1-RIPE) · IT | LEGACY | Mar 18, 2026 | [email protected] |
Network & registry
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- Shioda Holding BV
- Handle
- ORG-NB172-RIPE
- Range
- 158.173.0.0/17
- Registration type
- LEGACY
- Record created
- Jul 11, 2025
- Legacy
- yes
Origin network
AS206092
CY
- Name
- F.N.S. Holdings Limited
- Type
- Hosting
- Registered
- Mar 28, 2017
- Domain
- fns-holdings.com
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
- VPN servers
- 298
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Rotating
- First seen
- Mar 2026
- Current origin since
- Apr 2026 · 7 mo
- Origin networks
- 2
- Last change of origin
- Apr 2026
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 1
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 158.173.77.0/24
- Netname
- MILAN-IT-158-173-77-0
- Registrant
- VPN Consumer Milan, Italy
- Registrant country
- IT
- Organization
- VPN Consumer Milan, Italy (ORG-VCMI1-RIPE)
- Org country
- IT
- Type
- LEGACY
- Created
- Mar 18, 2026
- Updated
- Mar 18, 2026
- Maintainer
- PREFIXBROKER-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- NL
- Delegated
- Sep 1, 1993
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- [email protected]
- Name
- VPN Consumer Abuse Role
- Handle
- VCAR3-RIPE