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Data as of Nov 10, 2026

158.173.77.118/31

Anonymizer · VPN1 residential-proxy exit · 30 days

F.N.S. Holdings Limited · space held by Shioda Holding BV

Announcement
158.173.77.0/24
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS206092
Type
VPN
Risk
75 / 100 · High

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
1
50% of its addresses · 30 days
Oct 11, 2026 – Nov 9, 2026

Exits seen per day

2 observations
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
Shioda Holding BV
record created Jul 11, 2025
2 · Leased from
PrefixBroker
3 · Announced by
AS206092 F.N.S. Holdings Limited
since Apr 2026 · 7 mo ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed Kape Technologies
VPN

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 158.173.77.118/31/24s
Kape Technologies
2100%
1

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
158.173.0.0/1732,768NL-NEBULA-ONLINE3Shioda Holding BV (ORG-NB172-RIPE) · NLLEGACYJul 11, 2025support@shioda.com
└ 158.173.77.0/24256MILAN-IT-158-173-77-0VPN Consumer Milan, Italy (ORG-VCMI1-RIPE) · ITLEGACYMar 18, 2026abuse-reports@vpnconsumer.com

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Announced by

Covering announcement 158.173.77.0/24

Prefix
158.173.77.0/24
Announced by
AS206092 F.N.S. Holdings Limited
Type
VPN
Anonymizer addresses
all
Operator
VPN servicesoperated by Kape Technologies, Private Internet Access
Leased from
IP broker PrefixBroker
RPKI
RPKI valid
Netname
MILAN-IT-158-173-77-0
Registrant
VPN Consumer Milan, Italy
RIR
RIPE NCC
IPv4 market

Holder

Holder in the market →
Organization
Shioda Holding BV
Handle
ORG-NB172-RIPE
Range
158.173.0.0/17
Registration type
LEGACY
Record created
Jul 11, 2025
Legacy
yes
Origin network

AS206092

CY
Name
F.N.S. Holdings Limited
Type
Hosting
Registered
Mar 28, 2017
Domain
fns-holdings.com
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed
VPN servers
309