Data as of Nov 5, 2026
188.17.147.0/24
4 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysPJSC Rostelecom
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
4
1.6% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
1
25% of its exits
Providers
30
selling exits here
Oct 6, 2026 – Nov 4, 2026
Exits seen per day
3.6K observations
Proxy providers listing exits
- 9Proxy
- Ake.net
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- BuyingProxy
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CliProxy
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FlexyProxies
- FloppyData
- GSocks
- Geonode
- IPFly
- IPPeak
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- MangoProxy
- NodeProxy
- NovaProxy
- Proxiware
- Proxy-Seller
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- Proxyma
- RainProxy
- Shifter
- VantageProxies
- VitalExclusive
Announcements
Less specific
Covering announcements
| Prefix | Origin | Type | Proxy exits | Holder | RPKI |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 188.16.0.0/14 since Oct 2018 | AS12389 | Residential | 73,849 89 always on | PJSC Rostelecom |
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 188.16.0.0/14 | 262,144 | RU-RTK-20090203 | PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RU | ALLOCATED PA | Feb 3, 2009 | abuse@ |
| └ 188.17.147.64/28 | 16 | AVIAENG-NET | Aviadvigatel JSC network, Perm, Russia | ASSIGNED PA | Dec 18, 2009 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20090203 |
| └ 188.17.147.88/29 | 8 | MIR-SUD-PERM | Agency on maintenance of activity of world judges of the Perm edge, Perm region, Russia | ASSIGNED PA | Jun 7, 2011 | abuse@ via RU-RTK-20090203 |
A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.
Composition
The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.
Announced space
Address share
Announced space
Types across the prefix
256 addresses
| Type | Addresses | Share | Ranges | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residential | 232 | 91% | 3 | |
| Business | 24 | 9.4% | 2 |
Network & registry
Announced by
Covering announcement 188.17.144.0/20
- Prefix
- 188.17.144.0/20
- Announced by
- AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
- Type
- Residential
- Proxy exits
- 189
- Always-on exits
- 27
- RPKI
- RPKI valid
- Netname
- RU-RTK-20090203
- Registrant
- PJSC Rostelecom
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
Origin network
AS12389
RU
- Name
- PJSC Rostelecom
- Type
- Internet provider
- Registered
- Jul 1, 2005
- Domain
- rt.ru
- Website
- www.company.rt.ru/en/
- Industry
- Internet Service Provider (ISP)
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- not listed
Routing timeline
Covering aggregate above, the prefix's own history below
188.17.144.0/20
Routing history
- Pattern
- Stable
- First seen
- Mar 2009
- Current origin since
- Aug 2017 · 9.2 yr
- Origin networks
- 2
- Last change of origin
- Aug 2017
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 1
RPKI
Route origin authorizations
| ROA prefix | ASN | Max len | Anchor | Verdict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 188.17.144.0/20 | AS12389 | /20 | RIPE | RPKI valid |
| 188.16.0.0/14 | AS12389 | /14 | RIPE | Too specific |
IRR
Route objects on 188.17.144.0/20
| Origin | Registry | Description | Maintainer | Modified |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AS12389 | RIPE | Rostelecom networks | ROSTELECOM-MNT | Oct 31, 2018 |
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 188.
16. 0. 0/ 14 - Netname
- RU-RTK-20090203
- Registrant
- PJSC Rostelecom
- Registrant country
- RU
- Organization
- PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE)
- Org country
- RU
- Type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Created
- Feb 3, 2009
- Updated
- Jun 4, 2024
- Maintainer
- RIPE-NCC-HM-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- RU
- Delegated
- Feb 3, 2009
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
rt. ru - Name
- PJSC Rostelecom Technical Team
- Handle
- RTNC-RIPE