Data as of Nov 6, 2026
31.58.182.0/24
92 residential-proxy exits · 30 daysFerdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting · space held by Gold IP L.L.C-FZ
Announcement
this exact prefix
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
Hosting
Risk
95 / 100 · Critical
Spamhaus DROP
Residential-proxy exits
Proxy exits
92
36% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
2
2.2% of its exits
Providers
72
selling exits here
Oct 7, 2026 – Nov 5, 2026
Exits seen per day
2.8K observations
Proxy providers listing exits
- 2Captcha
- 711Proxy
- 9Proxy
- Ake.net
- AnyIP
- B2Proxy
- BartProxies
- BestProxy
- BirdProxies
- BottingTools
- BuyingProxy
- ByteProxies
- Byteful
- CliProxy
- Datarama
- Decodo
- EZProxies
- EnigmaProxy
- Evomi
- FastProxy
- FlexyProxies
- FloppyData
- GSocks
- Geonix
- Geonode
- GloryCloud
- GonzoProxy
- HideProxy
- HydraProxy
- IPFly
- IPOasis
- IPPeak
- Infatica
- InfiniteProxies
- KindProxy
- Kookey
- LemonLabs
- LemonPrime
- LudaxProxy
- MangoProxy
- Maskify
- NSocks
- NextProxy
- NodeProxy
- NovaProxy
- Novada
- PrivateProxy
- Proxies.fo
- ProxiesVision
- Proxio
- Proxiware
- Proxy-Seller
- ProxyEmpire
- ProxyGeo
- ProxyHat
- ProxyStyler
- ProxyWing
- Proxying
- Proxyma
- PuraRoute
- RainProxy
- RapidProxy
- RealProxy
- ResiProxies
- Shifter
- TalorData
- Thordata
- VantageProxies
- VibeProxies
- VitalData
- VitalExclusive
- VitalProxy
IPv4 market
Path
1 · Holder
record created Jul 15, 2024 · reallocated to a party the registry does not name Apr 8, 2026
2 · Leased from
4 · Use
Hosting
Lineage
How this block came to its use, oldest first. The whole IPv4 market →
31.58.182.0/24
From the registry to its use
- Jul 15, 2024Registry recordGold IP L.L.C-FZALLOCATED PA31.56.0.0/14
- Jan 31, 2026– Feb 11, 2026
- Apr 25, 2026– today
- May 1, 2026Route objectAS49581 Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-HostingRIPE route object for AS49581 Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting, maintainer LIR-AE-GOLDIP-1-MNT GOLD-MNT
- todayLeased fromIPXOIP broker
Registrations in this block
The registry's network records over the announcement: those covering it, widest first, then every record inside it, under its parent.
| Range | Addresses | Netname | Holder | Type | Created | Abuse contact |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31.56.0.0/14 | 262,144 | AE-GOLDIP-20110128 | Gold IP L.L.C-FZ (ORG-GIL34-RIPE) · AE | ALLOCATED PA | Jul 15, 2024 | abuse@ |
| └ 31.58.0.0/15 | 131,072 | RIPE-GOERNET-ID | unknown | SUB-ALLOCATED PA | Apr 8, 2026 | abuse@ |
| └ 31.58.182.0/24 | 256 | Hostes_ | unknown | ASSIGNED PA | May 1, 2026 | abuse@ |
Network & registry
IPv4 market
Holder
- Organization
- Gold IP L.L.C-FZ
- Handle
- ORG-GIL34-RIPE
- Range
- 31.
56. 0. 0/ 14 - Registration type
- ALLOCATED PA
- Record created
- Jul 15, 2024
- Reallocated to
- Not named in the registry
- Reallocated range
- 31.
58. 0. 0/ 15 - Reallocation type
- SUB-ALLOCATED PA
- Reallocated
- Apr 8, 2026
Origin network
AS49581
DE
- Name
- Ferdinand Zink trading as Tube-Hosting
- Type
- Hosting
- Registered
- Mar 7, 2022
- Domain
- tube-hosting.com
- Website
- tube-hosting.com/
- Industry
- Computer and Information Technology
- Spamhaus ASN-DROP
- listed
Routing timeline
Who has announced this prefix
Summary
Routing history
- Pattern
- Rotating
- First seen
- Jan 2026
- Current origin since
- Apr 2026 · 6 mo
- Origin networks
- 2
- Last change of origin
- Apr 2026
Recorded history
History
- Handoffs
- 1
Whois
Registration for this announcement
- Range
- 31.
58. 182. 0/ 24 - Netname
- Hostes_
LLC - Registrant country
- DE
- Organization
- Not stated by the registry
- Type
- ASSIGNED PA
- Created
- May 1, 2026
- Updated
- Sep 15, 2026
- Maintainer
- lir-ae-goldip-1-MNT
- RIR
- RIPE NCC
- Country
- AE
- Delegated
- Jan 28, 2011
- Status
- assigned
Report abuse
Abuse contact
- abuse@
hostes. io - Name
- Abuse contact role object
- Handle
- ACRO64351-RIPE