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Data as of Nov 5, 2026

46.48.220.0/24

1 anonymizer address · 0.39% · VPN63 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

PJSC Rostelecom

Announcement
46.48.192.0/19
RPKI valid
Announced by
AS12389
Type
Residential
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
63
25% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
1
1.6% of its exits
Providers
45
selling exits here
Oct 6, 2026 – Nov 4, 2026

Exits seen per day

4.3K observations

Proxy providers listing exits

  • Ake.net
  • BartProxies
  • BirdProxies
  • BottingTools
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • GSocks
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GonzoProxy
  • HideProxy
  • IPFly
  • IPPeak
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • MangoProxy
  • NextProxy
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • RainProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • Shifter
  • VantageProxies
  • VitalExclusive
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
PJSC Rostelecom
record created Jun 25, 2010
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
since May 2017 · 9.4 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate
Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 46.48.220.0/24/24s
VPN GateUniversity of Tsukuba
10.39%
1

Announcements

Less specific

Covering announcements

PrefixOriginTypeProxy exitsHolderRPKI
46.48.192.0/18
since May 2017
AS12389Residential3,825
39 always on
PJSC Rostelecom
46.48.128.0/17
since May 2019
AS12389Residential6,684
65 always on
PJSC Rostelecom

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
46.48.128.0/1732,768RU-RTK-20100625PJSC Rostelecom (ORG-JR8-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PAJun 25, 2010abuse@rt.ru
└ 46.48.161.0 - 46.48.223.25516,128SAKHAunknownASSIGNED PAMay 27, 2015abuse@rt.ru
via RU-RTK-20100625

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

256 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential255>99%2
VPNanonymizer10.39%1

Network & registry

AnnouncementRouting historyRPKI & IRRWhois & abuse
Announced by

Covering announcement 46.48.192.0/19

Prefix
46.48.192.0/19
Announced by
AS12389 PJSC Rostelecom
Type
Residential
Anonymizer addresses
3 addresses · 0.04%VPN
Operator
VPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate
Proxy exits
1,891
Always-on exits
26
RPKI
RPKI valid
Netname
SAKHA
RIR
RIPE NCC
IPv4 market

Holder

Holder in the market →
Organization
PJSC Rostelecom
Handle
ORG-JR8-RIPE
Range
46.48.128.0/17
Registration type
ALLOCATED PA
Record created
Jun 25, 2010
Origin network

AS12389

RU
Name
PJSC Rostelecom
Type
Internet provider
Registered
Jul 1, 2005
Domain
rt.ru
Website
www.company.rt.ru/en/
Industry
Internet Service Provider (ISP)
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed