Data as of Nov 3, 2026

78.157.232.0/21

1 anonymizer address · 0.05% · VPN536 residential-proxy exits · 30 days

InterkamService LLC · space held by Tomkevich Andrey Vladimirovich Individual businessman

Announcement
RPKI valid
Announced by
Type
Residential
>99% of it

Residential-proxy exits

Proxy exits
536
26% of its addresses · 30 days
Always-on exits
3
0.56% of its exits
Spread
8 of 8
/24s with at least one exit
Providers
98
selling exits here
Oct 4, 2026 – Nov 2, 2026

Exits seen per day

77K observations
  • VPN · anonymizer
  • Residential

/24s with the most always-on exits

Proxy providers listing exits

  • 2Captcha
  • 711Proxy
  • 9Proxy
  • Ake.net
  • AnyIP
  • B2Proxy
  • BartProxies
  • BestProxy
  • BirdProxies
  • BlurPath
  • BottingTools
  • BuyingProxy
  • ByteProxies
  • Byteful
  • CatProxies
  • CliProxy
  • CoreProxy
  • DataImpulse
  • Datarama
  • Decodo
  • EZProxies
  • EnigmaProxy
  • Evomi
  • FastProxy
  • FlashProxy
  • FlexyProxies
  • FloppyData
  • GSocks
  • GeekProxy
  • Geonix
  • Geonode
  • GhostConnect
  • GloryCloud
  • GonzoProxy
  • HideProxy
  • HydraProxy
  • IPCola
  • IPFly
  • IPOasis
  • IPPeak
  • IPRoyal
  • Infatica
  • InfiniteProxies
  • KindProxy
  • Kookey
  • LemonLabs
  • LemonPrime
  • LightningProxies
  • LudaxProxy
  • MangoProxy
  • MarsProxies
  • Maskify
  • MoMoProxy
  • NSocks
  • NextProxy
  • NodeMaven
  • NodeProxy
  • NovProxy
  • NovaProxy
  • Novada
  • Oxylabs
  • PSBProxy
  • PacketStream
  • PrivateByte
  • PrivateProxy
  • Proxies.fo
  • ProxiesVision
  • Proxio
  • Proxiware
  • Proxmint
  • Proxy-Cheap
  • Proxy-Seller
  • Proxy4U
  • ProxyEmpire
  • ProxyGeo
  • ProxyHat
  • ProxyRack
  • ProxyStyler
  • ProxyWing
  • Proxying
  • Proxyma
  • PuraRoute
  • RainProxy
  • RapidProxy
  • ResiProxies
  • RoamProxy
  • Shifter
  • Smartproxy
  • StrikeProxy
  • SwiftProxy
  • TalorData
  • Thordata
  • ThunderProxy
  • VantageProxies
  • VibeProxies
  • VitalData
  • VitalExclusive
  • VitalProxy
IPv4 market

Path

1 · Holder
record created Aug 31, 2007
2 · Leased from
not leased
3 · Announced by
AS42742 InterkamService LLC
since Jul 2019 · 7.3 yr ago
4 · Use
VPN servicesnamed VPN Gate
Residential

Operators, sellers and brokers

VPN services

NameParentIn 78.157.232.0/21/24s
VPN GateUniversity of Tsukuba
10.05%
1

Registrations in this block

The registry's network records over this block, widest first, each under its parent.

RangeAddressesNetnameHolderTypeCreatedAbuse contact
78.157.224.0/198,192RU-KAMTV-20070831Tomkevich Andrey Vladimirovich Individual businessman (ORG-TAVI1-RIPE) · RUALLOCATED PAAug 31, 2007[email protected]
└ 78.157.232.0/212,048KAMTV-NETunknownASSIGNED PAJul 4, 2017[email protected]
via RU-KAMTV-20070831

A contact marked “via” is the registry's: the record names none of its own, so the registry hands down its parent's.

Composition

The types across the prefix's announced space, by addresses.

Announced space

Address share

Announced space

Types across the prefix

2,048 addresses
TypeAddressesShareRanges
Residential2,047>99%2
VPNanonymizer10.05%1

Network & registry

Announced by

Covering announcement 78.157.224.0/19

Prefix
78.157.224.0/19
Announced by
AS42742 InterkamService LLC
Type
Residential
Anonymizer addresses
1 addresses · 0.01%VPN
Operator
VPN servicesoperated by VPN Gate
Proxy exits
1,608
Always-on exits
22
RPKI
RPKI valid
Netname
RU-KAMTV-20070831
Registrant
Tomkevich Andrey Vladimirovich Individual businessman
RIR
RIPE NCC
Origin network

AS42742

RU
Name
InterkamService LLC
Type
Internet provider
Registered
Apr 10, 2007
Domain
iks.ru
Spamhaus ASN-DROP
not listed